The invention discloses a dam inverted hole construction method and a matched automatic
monitoring system thereof, belongs to the field of water conservancy projects, and aims to solve the problems of insufficient inverted hole construction precision, large
monitoring system error, poor compatibility and the like in the prior art. The construction method comprises the steps that gallery facilities are dismantled, and
a site is cleaned to determine the drilling position; a YL-6 type drilling
machine is adopted to be matched with a special
drill rod and a centralizer, the hole
diameter of an
open hole is controlled to range from phi 220 mm to phi 325 mm, the effective hole
diameter of a final hole is larger than or equal to 175 mm, inclination measurement is conducted every 1-2 m, and inclination correction is conducted when the hole inclination reaches 22 mm; and a phi 168 * 8mm seamless steel
pipe is selected as a protection
pipe and is buried after being pre-assembled and detected, so that the effective aperture after the
cement paste is solidified is not less than 110mm. A matched
monitoring system is provided with a high-precision photoelectric plumb line
coordinatograph, data is processed through multi-parameter algorithms such as temperature drift correction, dynamic error compensation and coordinate conversion, automatic and manual check values are integrated in combination with a data fusion strategy, and an RS-485 interface and
daisy chain topology are adopted to be in
butt joint with an existing DSIMSV4.0
system. The construction precision and the monitoring reliability are improved.