The invention discloses a main and standby
machine switching control method and
system for a CDU unit. The method comprises the steps that S1, performance parameters of a main CDU are monitored in real time; s2, evaluating the health state of the main CDU based on the performance parameters, and generating an
evaluation result; s3, comparing the
evaluation result with a preset switching threshold value, and when the
evaluation result reaches the switching threshold value, starting a standby CDU and controlling the standby CDU to form an internal circulation loop on a
secondary side; and S4, the primary side
valve opening degrees of the main CDU and the standby CDU are cooperatively adjusted, and the
cooling load is gradually migrated to the standby CDU from the main CDU. According to the invention, through predictive switching, fault
processing is changed from post-remedy to beforehand prevention, the risk of overheating of the
data center caused by slow attenuation of the performance of the main CDU is avoided, and the operation reliability of the
data center is improved. The
control logic of first
voltage building and then
grid connection is adopted, the
water hammer effect and pressure fluctuation in a traditional switching mode are eliminated, a
data center server cold plate and a pipeline
system are protected, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.