The invention discloses a device and method for predicting the
elastic modulus of a wood composite laminate, and the method comprises the steps: fixing a piezoelectric
wafer on the surface of a composite laminate unit, enabling the piezoelectric
wafer to be in a
free state, enabling the piezoelectric
wafer to generate a
sinusoidal vibration signal through a piezoelectric driving device, collecting the
sinusoidal vibration signal through an acceleration sensor, and transmitting the
signal to an upper computer; first three-order inherent frequencies are obtained through
fast Fourier transform, a first-order
dynamic elastic modulus is calculated to serve as an input parameter of a finite
element model, then a geometric model is established through COMSOL, related parameters are input, boundary conditions and loads are set, the model is operated after superfine grids are divided, and a third
principal stress and a third principal strain are subjected to volume integration, so that a finite
element model is obtained. According to the method, the performance of each composite laminate is detected in a nondestructive mode, physical damage and resource waste are avoided, finite
element analysis and finite times of experiments are combined, the detection time and cost are remarkably reduced, and the
overall efficiency is improved.