The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment
fault analysis, particularly relates to a power
plant intelligent monitoring and fault diagnosis method based on multi-
source data fusion, and solves the problem that fault classification only depends on the deviation degree and duration of a single feature and is not combined with multi-dimensional factors such as performance loss and
safety risk. And fault influence range evaluation also lacks systematic conduction analysis based on topological association. According to the method, the historical anomaly template is constructed, the matching degree of the real-time features and the template is quantified by adopting
cosine similarity, and multi-period accidental
verification is combined, so that the conversion from experience judgment to quantitative
verification is realized, misjudgment / missed judgment caused by instantaneous fluctuation of the sensor or single-period anomaly is reduced, the reliability of fault early warning is improved, and the fault early warning efficiency is improved. The
fault severity is quantified in a multi-dimensional mode, the critical fault grade is supplemented, and the grading standard is refined; meanwhile, based on topological association of power
plant equipment, faults are analyzed hierarchically, fault root causes are accurately positioned, and the conduction range of the faults is pre-judged.