The invention provides a wave dissipation
seawall structure based on ecological transformation and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of dam protection
engineering. Comprising a
seawall base, a
supporting wall body and an upstream slope are fixedly arranged on the
seawall base at intervals, a water passing groove is formed between the upstream slope and the
supporting wall body, and an ecological planting area is arranged on the
supporting wall body. When the seawall structure receives
sea waves, small
waves enter the guide channels on the upstream slope, large
waves are shared by the wave absorbing blocks above the guide channels and the guide channels,
water flow collides with each other in every two guide channels for
primary energy dissipation, and part of
kinetic energy is converted into
kinetic energy for
secondary energy dissipation through the
electric power conversion mechanism in the water guide grooves.
Water flow flows out of the water guide grooves and impacts on the
impact plate, the energy dissipation
assembly absorbs
impact force borne by the
impact plate for three times of energy dissipation, finally, the
water flow flows back into the sea through the
communication channel, the impact force of
sea waves is effectively relieved, the wave spray caused by
waves at the seawall is reduced, and the effect of effectively protecting the seawall structure is achieved.