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191 results about "Scale measurement" patented technology

Scales of measurement refer to ways in which variables/numbers are defined and categorized. Each scale of measurement has certain properties which in turn determines the appropriateness for use of certain statistical analyses. The four scales of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio.

Infrared cavity ring-down spectroscopy trace gas detection method based on quantum cascade laser

The invention discloses an infrared cavity ring-down spectroscopy trace gas detection method based on quantum cascade laser; comprising the following steps: using a tunable quantum cascade laser as alight source, and selecting measuring waveband and wavelength scan step length aiming at spectrum line characteristic of the gas to be detected; respectively measuring the cavity ring-down time of each wavelength in the cavity with absorption or without absorption by cavity ring-down technique, and calculating the gas absorption coefficient of corresponding wavelength so as to obtain a relation curve that is an absorption spectrogram of the measured gas absorption coefficient and toned laser wavelength. The spectrogram is contrasted with spectrum line characteristic of corresponding gas in HITRAN database, thereby being capable of analyzing and determining weather the measured gas contains the predetermined gas component; the absolute concentration of the gas to be measured can be calculated and obtained and the absolute concentration of the gas to be measured can be measured through scaling measurement by using absorption peak wavelength of the absorption spectrum as the best detection wavelength and the relation among the gas absorption coefficient of the wavelength, the absorption cross section and concentration. The method has high measuring sensitivity and high property of resisting interference so that the fast and exact on-line analysis and detection of multiple trace gases are easily realized.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Fruit three morphological structure three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction method based on multi-scale measurement data

The invention discloses a fruit tree morphological structure three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction method based on multi-scale measurement data, and the method provided by the invention belongs to the technical field of computer graphs and comprises the following steps: S1, extracting a skeleton of fruit tree branches from an original three-dimensional point cloud data of the fruit tree obtained by a three-dimensional scanner, and reconstructing a three-dimensional model of a fruit tree trunk from the skeleton; S2, obtaining the morphological feature information of a fruit tree sprout in a sampling manner, and constructing a three-dimensional model of a plurality of sprouts; S3, obtaining three-dimensional point cloud data of a plurality of fruit tree leaves in sampling manner by the three-dimensional scanner, reconstructing a three-dimensional model of the plurality of leaves to serve as a leave template library in the reconstruction of the three-dimensional model of the fruit tree morphological structure; S4, constructing a space distribution model of different types of branches and leaves at a fruit tree canopy according to the measured form feature information of branches and leaves at the fruit tree canopy; and S5, using the results from the step 1 to the step 4 to reconstruct a whole morphological structure three-dimensional model. The method provided by the invention is simple, convenient, rapid and accurate.
Owner:BEIJING RES CENT FOR INFORMATION TECH & AGRI

Section steel column for high-rise building section steel concrete combination structure, and construction method thereof

The present invention discloses a section steel column for a high-rise building section steel concrete combination structure, and a construction method thereof. The section steel column comprises a plurality of column sections, wherein the column sections are sequentially connected from bottom to top, an interface position of two optionally adjacent column sections is provided with an inner sleeve interface, and an outer side wall of a connection position of the two adjacent column sections is provided with a buckle fixation type assembly. The construction method comprises that: the insert-connection type initial positioning of the two adjacent column sections is achieved through the inner sleeve interface; the cross extending line and the buckle fixation type assembly are combined to carry out positioning correction on the column; a scale measurement method is adopted to carry out column scale height adjustment; and the cross extending line and the buckle fixation type assembly are combined to carry out verticality correction on the full length of the column sections. With the section steel column of the present invention, the model of one construction interface in each floor of the traditional section steel column can be increased to the model of one construction interface in every two floors or three floors, such that more than half of the construction interfaces of the section steel column can be saved, the probability of deviation error due to construction interface operation can be greatly reduced, and the guarantee degree of installation quality can be improved.
Owner:广东中城建设集团有限公司 +1

Round chaff type large-scale high-temperature heat flux sensor

The invention relates to the field of heat flux measurement, in particular to a round chaff type large-scale high-temperature heat flux sensor. The invention solves the problems that the heat sinking body of the existing round chaff type heat flux sensor is difficult to realize constant temperature, and the like. The round chaff type large-scale high-temperature heat flux sensor comprises a shell with a bottom cover and a heat sinking body, wherein the heat sinking body is composed of a main body and a columnar boss arranged at the center of the top part of the main body, and the top part of the shell is provided with a through hole for inlaying the columnar boss of the top part of the heat sinking body. The columnar boss is inlaid with a round chaff, and the center and the edge of the round chaff are respectively inlaid with lead wires forming thermocouple with the round chaff. The columnar boss is externally sheathed with an adiabatic ring arranged between the main body of the heat sinking body and the shell, and the shell is composed of a tubular shell body and a ceramic top cover. Two disk-shaped ceramic supports are stacked between the bottom part of the main body of the heat sinking body and the bottom cover of the shell, and air adiabatic layers are respectively arranged between the two disk-shaped ceramic supports, between the top disk-shaped ceramic support and the bottom part of the heat sinking body and between the side wall of the main body of the heat sinking body and the inner wall of the shell. With reasonable and optimized structure, the round chaff type large-scale high-temperature heat flux sensor can work for a long time in the high-temperature environment to realize large-scale measurement.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Digital weighing sensor capable of redounding and self-compensating deflection influence and method thereof

The invention relates to a load cell, which can return and compensate influence of an axle center of the load cell deviated from centrifugal force direction. The load cell comprises a casing in which a weighing sensing unit, a inclination angle sensing element, a storage unit and a calibration and deflexion compensation operation unit are arranged at least, and a data transmission interface unit. The load cell measures weight of object by a electric connection way and outputs a digital signal representing practical weight. A return and self-compensation method of the load cell includes measuring a included angle theta of axle center direction of the load cell and centrifugal force direction by utilizing the inclination angle sensing element, measuring weight of object by utilizing the weighing sensing unit to generate a sensing value Wr, calculating Wr/costheta to obtain a correction value W by utilizing the calibration and deflexion compensation operation unit, and respectively outputting digital signals representing included angle theta and deflexion correction value W through the data transmission interface. The invention can greatly increase precision of large-scale measurement equipment such as loadometer and tank scale, and simplify correction and maintenance work of pound weight equipment.
Owner:HOLBRIGHT WEIGHING SYST

Aircraft skin clearance and scale measurement method based on parallel line structured light

The invention discloses an aircraft skin clearance and scale measurement method based on parallel line structured light. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) calibrating acamera internal parameter and a structured light plane parameter; 3) enabling a camera to collecting a structured light image, and extracting clearance scale feature point of the aircraft skin in thestructured light stripe image, and recording the feature point 8-neighborhood gray information; 3) converting the feature point two-dimensional coordinate into a three-dimensional coordinate by usinga camera calibration result and a structured light plane calibration result; and 4) computing the clearance and scale value by using different methods according to the clearance and scale feature point 8-neighborhood gray information. The measurement method disclosed by the invention has the advantages as follows: 1) adopting a new calibration board to realize the synchronous calibration of the camera and the structured light plane, and improving the structured light measurement system calibration efficiency; and 2) considering the structured light stripe local geometric feature when computing the clearance and scale, improving the applicable range of the line structured light measurement system, and reducing the measurement error when being applied to the complex contour clearance scale.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Dual-band channel multiplexing small-scale measurement and control data transmission system

The invention discloses a dual-band channel multiplexing small-scale measurement and control data transmission system which comprises an overpay receiving antenna, a first transmitting antenna, an overpay second transmitting antenna, a response communication module, a first power amplifier, a second selective switch and a transmitter module. The overpay receiving antenna receives multi-channel radio signals. The first transmitting antenna and the overpay second transmitting antenna respectively enable the multi-channel radio signals to radiate into space by using the frequency of a second frequency range and the frequency of a first frequency range. The response communication module selects the multi-channel radio signals and outputs multi-channel remote signals after being modulated, and at the same time, receives first remote metering/data transmission signals, and outputs second output signals after correlation and modulation. The first power amplifier works and enables power of the second output signals to be amplified at the first frequency range. The second selective switch receives the second output signals with the amplified power and outputs the second output signals to the overpay second transmitting antenna. The transmitter module receives second data transmission signals and transmits the data transmission signals after the data transmission signals are amplified to the first transmitting antenna.
Owner:SHANGHAI SPACEFLIGHT INST OF TT&C & TELECOMM

Management method and system thereof for mass electricity utilization information collection data

The invention relates to a management method and a system thereof for mass electricity utilization information collection data. The management method includes a data storing method and a data extraction method, different storage targets are assigned for different data through a database or a distributed storage scheduling module, and data storage and extraction is performed according to a strategy. The system comprises an application server, the distributed storage scheduling module, a storage service sub-module and the database, the application server is respectively connected with the distributed storage scheduling module and a data size server, and the distributed storage scheduling module is connected with the storage service sub-module. By means of the management method and the system thereof for mass electricity utilization information collection data, high expansibility of the system is achieved with low costs, great conveniences are provided in terms of system expansion and the like, and problems of high costs and performance bottleneck caused by processing of large-scale measurement data through independent use of a relational database and poor instantaneity caused by processing of large-scale data through independent use of a distributed file system in an electricity utilization information collection system can be solved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +3
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