The invention discloses a
reinforcement learning-based multi-target scheduling optimization method. The method comprises the following steps of obtaining historical
voltage data of each node of a power
system; randomly generating power supply and load disturbance, changing the
voltage value of each node after solving through load flow calculation, and recording the current of each
branch, the total network loss and the total reactive compensation capacity of the
system; calculating the sensitivity vectors of each
voltage node to the
branch current, the total network loss of the
system and the total reactive compensation amount by using a Monte Carlo method, and carrying out weight addition normalization to obtain a total weighted sensitivity vector which is the weight of each node; a node'weight 'is defined to be multiplied by a
time sequence operation voltage deviation value of the node'weight' to be a node weighted voltage deviation value, and the node'weight 'is globally accumulated to be a system weighted voltage deviation value; introducing a system weighted voltage deviation value to
train a near-end strategy to optimize a
reinforcement learning agent; therefore, the voltage real-time optimization control strategy of the power system is realized. According to the invention, multi-
target control of the power system can be effectively realized, and safe, reliable and economical operation of the power system is facilitated.