The invention discloses a splicing type
library building method based on complementary
tail sequence annealing and collaborative extension connection reaction. Dividing a
nucleic acid library to be detected into two parts, and respectively adding complementary
tail sequences to obtain two parts of reaction products; mixing the two reaction products after the
complementation of the
tail sequence, performing denaturation cooling treatment, performing specific annealing on the
complementation tail sequence to form an inter-fragment bridging structure, and performing annealing-extension-connection in the solution after the reaction to form a continuous controller long-chain molecule so as to obtain a double-chain product; the method comprises the following steps: adding a primer with end repair, adding
polymerase, ligase and a
nucleotide substrate at the same time, carrying out annealing treatment to obtain a preliminary
library, and finally carrying out
magnetic bead purification treatment and
linker connection to obtain a final spliced library. According to the method, the problems of limited read length and low hole
utilization rate in the construction of the third-generation sequencing library are solved, the average read length and the sequencing hole
utilization rate are remarkably improved, the library construction process is simplified, and the cost is reduced.