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54 results about "Structural error" patented technology

A structural error is a “defect affecting the framework within which the trial proceeds, rather than simply an error in the trial process itself.” Johnson v. United States, 520 U.S. 461, 468 (1997) (quoting Arizona v. Fulminante, 449 U.S. 279, 310 (1991)). Structural errors mean automatic reversal.

Automatic measuring compensation method and correction device for five-axis machine tool structure errors

ActiveCN108372428ARealize the function of online measurement compensationApply Auto AdjustAutomatic control devicesFeeding apparatusStructural errorEngineering
Disclosed is an automatic measuring compensation and correction method for five-axis machine tool structure errors. A five-axis correction block is mounted on a machine tool worktable and comprises adatum square table and a datum circular ring. The side surface and the top surface of the datum square table are parallel to the coordinate axis of a machine tool. A five-axis error model is established, and the error components delta<x>, delta<y> and delta<z> in the x, y and z directions and the main shaft axial error L<spd> are obtained; a machine tool numerical control system is used for starting a five-axis structural error automatic measuring cycle macroprogram, the axis angle error of a rotating shaft of the machine tool and the position error of the rotating shaft axis and the main shaft axis are measured; the axial error of a main shaft is measured; and the measured and obtained axis structural error of the main shaft and the main shaft axis error are substituted into the established five-axis error model, and compensated to all movement coordinate axes in the interpolation cycle of the machine tool numerical control system. The invention further discloses an automatic measuring and compensating correction device for the five-axis machine tool structure errors, automatic measuring and compensating of the five-axis machine tool structure errors are achieved.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING AERONAUTICAL MFG TECH RES INST

Electrical property prediction method of offset reflector antenna based on electromechanical coupling model

InactiveCN102788920ARealize the structureAccurately analyze the impactElectrical testingStructural deformationElectricity
The invention discloses an electrical property prediction method of an offset reflector antenna based on an electromechanical coupling model. The electrical property prediction method comprises the steps of: 1) establishing an antenna finite element model in I-DEAS; 2) analyzing in the I-DEAS to obtain the temperature distribution of each node of the finite element model of the offset reflector antenna; 3) reading a finite element model file in an Ansys file and computing structural deformation caused by temperature; 4) computing items of influence caused by reflector errors and feed source errors of the offset reflector antenna to aperture field amplitude-phase of the antenna; 5) computing the electrical property of the offset reflector antenna; and 6) judging whether design requirements are satisfied. The electrical property prediction method of the offset reflector antenna based on the electromechanical coupling model has the advantages that the influence of temperature on the structure of the offset reflector antenna can be accurately analyzed and the structural field and electromagnetic field coupling analysis of the offset reflector antenna is realized; and the influence of various structural errors to the working performance of the antenna is analyzed, the major structural factors can be found out, the reasonable requirement on structural precision can be given out according to actual demands, the development cycle is shortened and the development cost is reduced.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Double-crawler-wheel obstacle crossing wheelchair

A double-crawler-wheel obstacle crossing wheelchair comprises a chair part and a switching mechanism which is used for switching the roller transmission and the crawler wheel transmission of the double-crawler-wheel obstacle crossing wheelchair, wherein the crawler wheel transmission is provided with a first crawler wheel and a second crawler wheel, which are connected with each other through a connection bracket, the maximal angular speed of the crawler wheels is described in the specification, wherein omega represents the angular speed, m represents the mass of a multifunctional climbing wheelchair, h represents a gravity core height of the multifunctional climbing wheelchair, L represents the contact length between the crawler wheel and the floor, J represents the rotation inertness of the multifunctional climbing wheelchair, alpha represents an angle between a bottom line of the crawler wheel and the floor, and r represents an angle between a connection line of the gravity core of the multifunctional climbing chair and a front landing point and the crawler wheel. The structural error of a four-bar mechanism is compensated by applying a five-bar mechanism, so that the switching mechanism of the double-crawler-wheel obstacle crossing wheelchair realizes high-precision movement output, or completes a complicated movement principle; and the obstacles are crossed by adopting the double-crawler-wheel way, so that the obstacle crossing stability can be guaranteed.
Owner:SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV

Structural error compensation control method of space phase modulation annular traveling wave ultrasonic motor

The invention discloses a structural error compensation control method of a space phase modulation annular traveling wave ultrasonic motor. Piezoelectric ceramics are divided into an A area and a B area, two power supply excitations with same time phase and adjustable amplitude values are exerted on the A area, one power supply excitation or two power supply excitations with the same amplitude value and time phase is/are exerted on the B area, the power supply difference between the A area and the B area is a pi/2 time phase difference, and space synthesized error standing waves caused by structural errors of the motor are decomposed into two standing wave components with fixed positions for compensation respectively. By means of the structural error compensation control method of the space phase modulation annular traveling wave ultrasonic motor, the defect that traditional schemes for correcting errors through mechanical structures are unrecoverable and not visual is avoided, the error correcting difficulty is reduced, continuous error compensating is achieved, small errors can be effectively compensated, the structural errors are compensated by control signals, and thereby means can be provided for on-line error compensation of the motor.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Calibration method of aircraft automatic drilling and riveting parallel attitude adjusting bracket

InactiveCN108445765AImprove the accuracy of error identificationError Identification Accuracy GuaranteeAdaptive controlStructural errorLaser tracker
The invention provides a calibration method of an aircraft automatic drilling and riveting parallel attitude adjusting bracket, and can be used for calibration of the industrial parallel robot. The ideal displacement of each active movement pair is solved by using inverse kinematics under the nominal structural parameters for aiming at the target attitude; the active movement pairs are driven to move according to the solved ideal displacement of each active movement pair; the actual attitude of the bracket is obtained through fitting by measuring the coordinates of the specific point on the bracket through the laser tracker after stop of movement; the actual attitude of the bracket is compared with the target attitude so as to determine the bracket attitude error before calibration; an error model between the bracket attitude error and the structural error and the active movement pair displacement is established by using a space vector chain method, and structural error identificationis performed by using the least square method; and the active movement pair of the bracket are corrected and inverse kinematics is performed again so as to determine the displacement of each active movement pair when reaching the target attitude. The method is simple and high in identification accuracy so that the movement accuracy of the bracket can be enhanced and the requirements of the bracketattitude adjusting accuracy can be met to the greatest extent.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Stand-assisting stair-climbing wheelchair

The invention discloses a stand-assisting stair-climbing wheelchair, comprising a chair part, a switching mechanism and a stand-assisting mechanism, wherein the chair part is used to allow a user to sit; the switching mechanism is arranged below the chair and is used to switch between the wheel transmission and crawler transmission of the stand-assisting stair-climbing mechanism; and the stand-assisting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the chair part and is used to assist a user to stand; and the switching mechanism of the stand-assisting stair-climbing wheelchair is a five-rod mechanism, is controlled by two linear motors, comprises eight movable mechanisms and eleven lower pairs and has two degrees of freedom. The stand-assisting stair-climbing wheelchair provided by the invention compensates the structural error of a four-rod mechanism with the five-rod mechanism, realizes the high-precision movement output or finishes more complicated movement rule to realize the switching between the wheel transmission and the crawler transmission. Meanwhile, the stand-assisting stair-climbing wheelchair assists the user to stand by the stand-assisting mechanism with a parallelogram structure, and realizes the functions of keeping the horizontal condition of the chair and adjusting the centre of the gravity of the chair when climbing stairs or getting over barriers.
Owner:SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV

Multi-axis numerical control machining post-processing method considering structural error of machine tool

The invention provides a multi-axis numerical control machining post-processing method considering a structural error of a machine tool. The method comprises the following steps of: respectively establishing a machine tool motion transformation chain containing no structural error and a machine tool motion transformation chain containing the structural error according to the structure of the machine tool, wherein the machine tool motion transformation chain containing no structural error is used for figuring out ideal motion coordinate of each motion axis of tool motion and the structural error of the machine tool is not taken into consideration in the ideal motion coordinate; and then figuring out the compensating quantity of the ideal motion coordinate by using the machine tool motion transformation chain containing the structural error; and enabling the offset between an actual motion track and a set motion track of the machine tool to fall within an allowed range through compensating the ideal motion coordinate so that the consistency between the actual track and the set track of the tool is assured. According to the invention, the shortcomings in the traditional post-processing method are made up; the multi-axis post-processing containing geometrical structure error of the machine tool can be realized so that the multi-axis numerical control machining post-processing method is helpful to improve the motion precision in the processing process of the machine tool and improve the processing quality of the parts.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for generating noise model of mobile electrocardiogram signal

The invention discloses a method for generating a noise model of a mobile electrocardiogram signal. The method comprises the following steps: using a time varying coefficient to replace an autoregressive coefficient in a traditional AR model sequence, forming a multistage time varying coefficient AR model, then a multistage time varying coefficient AR model sequence is obtained, wherein the sequence comprises an unknown time varying coefficient and an order; according to the obtained multistage time varying coefficient AR model sequence, using past values of the time varying coefficient and sequence to obtain an expression of a forecasting sequence; using a method of a basis function to estimate a time varying coefficient of the multistage time varying coefficient AR model sequence; based on a forgetting factor method, determining an order of the multistage time varying coefficient AR model sequence of a non-stationary random signal; and according to the time varying coefficient and order, finally obtaining the time varying coefficient to replace the traditional AR model sequence. According to the method for generating the noise model of the mobile electrocardiogram signal provided by the invention, compared with the methods like parameter estimation that a hypothetical sequence is stable in a short time, the invention directly uses the time varying AR model to simulate an ECG noise source model, which is more reasonable and small in structural error, thus a result is more accurate.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing and auxiliary standing method

InactiveCN102715991AHigh-precision motion outputGo up and down stairs smoothlyWheelchairs/patient conveyanceWheelchairStructural error
The invention relates to a wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing. The wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing comprises a chair part, a switching mechanism and an auxiliary standing mechanism, wherein the switching mechanism is used for switching between roller wheel transmission and crawler wheel transmission of the wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing; the crawler wheel transmission is provided with a first crawler wheel and a second crawler wheel which are connected through a bracket; and the auxiliary standing mechanism is used for assisting a user in standing. The wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing adopts a double caterpillar track transmission mode when walking up and down the stairs and crossing obstacles. According to the wheelchair capable of crossing obstacles and assisting in standing, the switching mechanism adopts a five-rod mechanism to compensate the structural error of a four-rod mechanism, so that high-precision motion output is realized or a complicated motion rule is finished, switching between the roller wheel transmission and the crawler wheel transmission is realized, the auxiliary standing mechanism with a parallelogram structure can assist the user in standing, and obstacles can be crossed stably by the double caterpillar track transmission mode in the obstacle-crossing process.
Owner:SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV

Method and device for repairing genome sequencing and assembling results, and storage medium

The invention discloses a method and a device for repairing genome sequencing and assembling results, and a storage medium. The method of the present invention comprises the following steps: comparinga genome assembling result to be verified with a Bionano molecular map, finding out areas with unmatched molecular markers or inconsistent lengths, and extending each of the upstream and the downstream of the genome sequence of every area for a preset length to form abnormal areas; respectively analyzing the coverage degrees of the abnormal areas by second-generation data and third-generation data; and repairing the abnormal areas according to the coverage degrees to obtain repaired genome assembling results. The method using a combination of a second-generation sequencing technology, a third-generation sequencing technology and the Bionano map to repair the genome assembling results solves the structural error introduced by the area complexity in genomic splicing in order to prevent excessive loss of the assembling results in structure conflct area operation processing of traditional Bionano verification, and also can process and verify the areas with inconsistent molecular lengths in Bionano and genome assembling results in order to improve the accuracy and integrity of genome splicing.
Owner:BGI TECH SOLUTIONS

Drum material-fetching machine moving avertence detection device and working method thereof

The invention discloses a line feed deflexion detecting device of a roller reclaimer, comprising a connecting rod amplifying system, a rotational shaft device, a speed increaser, an encoder and a protecting device, wherein connecting rod reamed points of the connecting rod amplifying system are maintenance-free self-lubricating joint bearings, and the rotational device adopts a rolling bearing and a sealing structure. When the roller relcaimer generates line feed deflexion, a bridge frame and a door leg generate miniature rotor angle around the central line M, and the rotor angle is further amplified by the connecting rod amplifying system, the rotational shaft device and the speed increaser and is transmitted to the encoder which transmits the deflexion rotor angle to a control system of the roller relaimer, the deflexion correction is performed by the control system of the roller reclaimer, and the protecting device realizes the protection function in the failure state. The device can remove the jammed phenomenon of the line feed deflexion detecting device caused by the structural error, realizes the flexible rotation of the rotational shaft, accurate detection and the automatic control, and does not have maintenance workload.
Owner:DALIAN HUARUI HEAVY IND GRP CO LTD

Method for detecting human face shielding based on structure perception

The invention provides a method for detecting human face shielding based on structure perception. Shielding can exist in various forms, but structural differences from normal human face image mainly lie in three aspects, such as color, direction and texture, and generally a certain difference is the most explicit. To highlight potential explicit structural differences, 6 characteristic transformation domains are proposed: an identical transformation domain, a logarithm transformation domain, a logarithm-gradient module transformation domain, a gradient direction transformation domain, a Laplace transformation domain, and a differential excitement transformation domain. Based on the 6 characteristic transformation domains, all kinds of structural errors between the shielding and a human face image are measured, and the structural errors are subject to two-value mean-value clustering and morphological filtering, so that 6 possible shielding results can be obtained. For an automatic determination of the best shielding detection result, a structure perception criterion is proposed: the minimum boundary regularization criterion. Experiments show that the method proposed in the invention can effectively detect the position of the shielding, and perceives explicit structures that are shielded, and has a strong practicality.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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