The application discloses a mine area closed goaf
pollution release early warning method based on
water quality and
water level monitoring, and belongs to the underground water monitoring field. The method comprises the following steps: collecting
water level data and representative water samples of water-filled rock
layers, performing water chemical and
isotope analysis on the water samples, analyzing the direct contribution
water volume of each water-filled rock layer, inputting a
data set containing
dynamic monitoring parameters and future expected parameters into a pre-trained
water level prediction model to obtain a predicted water level, calculating the expected exchange flow between the closed goaf and the water-filled rock layer by using the
Darcy seepage formula based on the predicted water level and the goaf shape, and calculating the expected
pollutant discharge amount in the prediction period. If the expected
pollutant discharge amount exceeds a preset safety threshold, a warning for the corresponding closed goaf is generated, so that the early warning of the
pollutant discharge of the closed goaf is realized, and timely and scientific decision-making basis is provided for the active prevention and control and precise management and control of the mine area underground
water pollution risk.