The invention provides an intelligent homework correcting method based on geometric proof questions. The intelligent homework correcting method comprises a question
image analysis step, a reference answer
structured analysis step, a student answer semantic normalization step and a proof path matching judgment step. According to the method, a user-defined corner name in a student graphic
label is efficiently and accurately analyzed, angle semantic expression is unified,
structured analysis is carried out on a student written proof text, and a logic derivation path is extracted, so that whether an effective reasoning chain from question condition derivation to conclusion is formed or not is judged; and the understanding ability of custom labels of students and the structured judgment ability of
logical reasoning chains are obviously improved.