The invention discloses a card distributing and recycling device comprising a base, a card distributing box, a scraper mechanism, and a recycling box mechanism. The base is fixedly provided with a reading-writing device installation base, a first supporting plate, and a second supporting plate. The first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly provided with a third supporting plate, which is fixedly provided with a first trough plate, a second trough plate, a third trough plate, and a fourth trough plate. The first trough plate, the second trough plate, the third trough plate, the fourth trough plate, and a bracket top plate part are used to form a card distributing box installation groove. The first trough plate is provided with a first clamping groove and a first observation groove. The second trough plate is provided with a second clamping groove and a second observation groove. The fourth side plate is also provided with a clamping protrusion, which is assembled with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove to fixedly dispose the fourth side plate between the first trough plate and the second trough plate. The first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, the third supporting plate, and a bottom plate are used to form a recycling box installation groove used for the installation of the recycling box in an encircled manner.