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57results about How to "Increase intake flow" patented technology

Turbocharging system for internal combustion engine

A two-stage turbo system using small-sized turbo-superchargers and simply configured. A two-stage turbo system provided with an internal combustion engine (1), two turbo-superchargers (2A, 2B) driven by exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine (1), control valves (V1-V5) for switching between the flow path of intake gas sucked into the internal combustion engine (1) and the flow path of exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine (1), and a control device for controlling the control valves (V1-V5) and the turbo-superchargers (2A, 2B). The two turbo-superchargers (2A, 2B) have the same turbine capacity, function respectively as the high-pressure side turbo-supercharger (2A) on the exhaust path upstream side and the low-pressure side turbo-supercharger (2B) on the exhaust path downstream side, and have, by switching between the flow paths by using the control valves (V1-V5), a series mode in which the two turbo-superchargers (2A, 2B) are serially connected to each other, a one-stage supercharging mode in which gas flows only to the high-pressure-side turbo-supercharger (2A) or only to the low-pressure-side turbo-supercharger (2B), and a parallel mode in which the two turbo-superchargers (2A, 2B) are connected in parallel to each other.
Owner:MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND ENGINE & TURBOCHARGER LTD

Electric control actuator for variable-geometry turbocharging

The invention discloses an electric control actuator for variable-geometry turbocharging. The electric control actuator for variable-geometry turbocharging comprises a bottom casing, a plastic cover plate, a DC motor, a worm gear and worm unit, an output shaft, a non-contact high-precision position sensor and an integrated processing circuit PCB, wherein the DC motor is fixed in the bottom casing through a spring press piece, and a pinion is mounted at the shaft tail end of the DC motor and meshed and connected with the worm gear and worm unit; a rotor of the non-contact inductive sensor is prepared from a stamping part conducting material made of a closed wire in specific geometry and is fixed at the top end of the output shaft through a positioning hole, and a helical gear is mounted in the middle of the output shaft and meshed with the worm gear and worm unit for actuation output; and the integrated processing circuit PCB is inlaid in the plastic cover plate. Motor control is driven by angle signals acquired by an engine ECU to change the flow sectional area (nozzle opening) of a turbine nozzle, a supercharger and an engine are matched optimally, and the electric control actuator has the advantages of high real-timeness, high control precision, large torque and the like.
Owner:上海电控研究所有限公司

Engine exhaust gas energy recovery system

The invention provides an engine exhaust gas energy recovery system in the technical field of internal combustion engines, which comprises an engine cylinder, a gas compressor, turbines, a heat exchanger, a condenser and a booster pump, wherein the gas compressor, a first turbine and a second turbine are coaxially connected through connecting shafts; a gas outlet of a gas outlet pipe of the first turbine, a gas inlet of an exhaust pipe of the first turbine, a gas inlet of a gas inlet pipe of the second turbine and a gas outlet of a gas outlet pipe of the second turbine are all connected with the heat exchanger; and the condenser and the booster pump are sequentially mounted in the gas outlet pipe of the second turbine along the fluid flow direction. In the working process of an engine, flow media flowing through the second turbine are heated by engine exhaust gas flowing out of the first turbine in the heat exchanger and are enabled to expand and do work in the second turbine, so that more available energy can be obtained by the gas compressor, the gas inlet flux of the engine is increased and the output power is improved. The engine exhaust gas energy recovery system is reasonable in design and simple in structure, and is suitable for a turbocharging system in which the gas compressor is coaxially connected with the two turbines.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Adjustment system with post-pressure of air compressor as control pressure

The invention provides an adjustment system with the post-pressure of an air compressor as control pressure in the technical field of an internal combustion engine, comprising an air compressor, a turbo, an engine, connection pipes, a volume chamber, a moving body, a penetration pipe and an elastic part, wherein two ends of the first connection pipe are communicated with an exhaust pipe and the upper wall face of the volume chamber respectively; two ends of the third connection pipe are communicated with the right wall face of the volume chamber and the air inlet pipe of the engine respectively; and the penetration pipe penetrates through the upper wall and the lower wall of the moving body. During the working process of the engine, the moving body can move left and right in the volume chamber; under the low speed working condition, since the pressure on the right side of the moving body is lower, the moving body moves rightward; the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe cannot be communicated; the air inflow of the engine is relatively increased; and the power rises. Under the high speed working condition, since the pressure on the right side of the moving body is higher, the moving body moves leftward; the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe are communicated with each other; the air input of the engine is relatively decreased; and the explosive pressure of each cylinder is decreased. The adjustment system with the post-pressure of the air compressor as the control pressure is rational in design, simple in structure and applicable for a turbo charging system of the engine.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Combustion gas turbine

The invention provides a combustion gas turbine. The combustion gas turbine is characterized by comprising a spindle, radial inflow compressors, combustion chambers, an outward flow turbine and a shell. The spindle outputs mechanical work through rotation, and the spindle is sleeved with the radial inflow compressors; air entering the radial inflow compressors in a radial manner is pressurized through rotation to form high-pressure gas, and then the high-pressure gas is exhausted in the axial direction; the spindle is sleeved with the combustion chambers, and the combustion chambers are communicated with the radial inflow compressors to enable the high-pressure gas to be mixed with fuel to be combusted, and high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas is formed; the spindle is sleeved with the outward flow turbine, and the outward flow turbine is communicated with the combustion chambers; the outward flow turbine is driven by the high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas to rotate so as to drive the spindle to rotate, and then, the high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas is exhausted in the radial direction; and the shell comprises compressor shell bodies, combustion chamber shell bodies and a turbine shell, the compressor shell bodies are provided with air inlets, the turbine shell is provided with an air outlet, and cooling devices are arranged below the combustion chambers and are used for cooling the spindle.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Pressure control device and semiconductor equipment

The invention discloses a pressure control device and semiconductor equipment. A reaction chamber is connected with a vacuum generator. The pressure control device comprises a pressure sensor used formeasuring the pressure P of the reaction chamber in real time, an electric control pressure regulating valve which is connected with a compressed air inlet end of the vacuum generator and used for regulating the air exhaust pressure of a negative pressure opening end of the vacuum generator, an opening degree regulating mechanism which is arranged on a pipeline for connecting the reaction chamberwith the negative pressure opening end of the vacuum generator and is used for regulating the exhaust flow of the reaction chamber, and a controller, wherein a pressure set value of the electric control pressure regulating valve is regulated according to a difference value between the pressure P and the target pressure P0, so the air exhaust pressure of the negative pressure opening end of the vacuum generator is regulated, the opening degree of the opening degree regulating mechanism is controlled according to the air inlet flow of the reaction chamber, the exhaust flow of the reaction chamber is regulated, and the pressure of the reaction chamber is further controlled. The pressure control device is advantaged in that pressure control can be achieved even when the intake air flow rate of the reaction chamber varies over a large range.
Owner:BEIJING NAURA MICROELECTRONICS EQUIP CO LTD

Turbine exhaust device with penetrating pipe

The invention discloses a turbine exhaust device with a penetrating pipe in the technical field of internal combustion engines. The device comprises a compressor, a turbine, an engine, a connecting pipe, a volume cavity, a moving body, the penetrating pipe and an elastic part, wherein two ends of a first connecting pipe are respectively communicated with an exhaust pipe of the engine and the upper wall surface of the volume cavity; two ends of a third connecting pipe are respectively communicated with a right wall surface of the volume cavity and an air inlet pipe of the engine; and the penetrating pipe penetrates through the upper and lower walls of the moving body. In the operating process of the engine, the moving body can move left and right in the volume cavity; the pressure on the right side of the moving body is low and the moving body moves to the right side under low-speed working conditions, the first connecting pipe cannot be communicated with a second connecting pipe, the air inlet quantity of the engine is relatively increased, and the power of the engine is raised; and the pressure on the right side of the moving body is high and the moving body moves to the left side under high-speed working conditions, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the second connecting pipe, the air inlet quantity of the engine is relatively reduced, and the detonation pressure of each cylinder is reduced. The turbine exhaust device is reasonable in design, simple in structure and suitable for a turbocharging system of the engine.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Box type mixer for diesel engine tail gas treatment

The invention discloses a box type mixer for diesel engine tail gas treatment. The box type mixer comprises a rotational flow pipe and an inner layer hole pipe, wherein the inner layer hole pipe is arranged inside the rotational flow pipe, one end of the rotational flow pipe and one end of the inner layer hole pipe are connected to a nozzle base, a nozzle for spraying urea solution is mounted on the nozzle base, one end, close to the nozzle base, of the rotational flow pipe is provided with a circle of rotational flow holes, rotational flow blades are arranged on the rotational flow holes, a plurality of vent round holes are uniformly distributed in the inner layer hole pipe, apertures of the vent round holes, corresponding to the position, of the rotational flow blades are larger than theapertures of the vent round holes in other parts, and a heat preservation part is arranged outside the rotational flow pipe. According to the box-type mixer, the opening diameter of the inner layer pore pipe is optimized, the gas inlet flow is increased, the mixing and crushing effects of the urea and the waste gas is enhanced, meanwhile, the heat preservation part is additionally arranged outside the rotational flow pipe, so that the heat loss of the mixer can be effectively reduced, the urea is not easy to form a crystal deposit inside the mixer, and the conversion efficiency of a catalystcan be improved.
Owner:KAILONG HIGH TECH

Supercharged diesel engine EGR realization device based on auxiliary turbosupercharger

The invention aims at providing a supercharged diesel engine EGR realization device based on an auxiliary turbosupercharger. The supercharged diesel engine EGR realization device comprises a main turbosupercharger and the auxiliary turbosupercharger; an exhaust manifold is divided into a main exhaust manifold part and an auxiliary exhaust manifold part; the main exhaust manifold part is connected with a turbine of the main turbosupercharger; the auxiliary exhaust manifold part is connected with a turbine inlet of the auxiliary turbosupercharger and the atmosphere; an air inlet manifold is connected with a gas compressor of the main turbosupercharger and a gas compressor of the auxiliary turbosupercharger; a gas compressor outlet of the main turbosupercharger is connected with a turbine inlet of the main turbosupercharger; and a gas compressor inlet of the auxiliary turbosupercharger is connected with a turbine outlet of the main turbosupercharger and the atmosphere. Exhausted gas at the rear part of the turbine of the main turbosupercharger can be pressurized in an EGR mode to allow the exhaust pressure of the rear part of the turbine to be higher than the intake pressure, so that EGR is realized, in the meanwhile, in a non-EGR mode, the auxiliary turbosupercharger can boost a part of air, and the quantity of fresh air in the air inlet manifold is increased.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Exhaust back pressure and environmental pressure self-adaption type mechanical regulation device

InactiveCN102678285AIncrease intake flowThe air intake flow rate is relatively large in plateau working conditions.Internal combustion piston enginesCombustionInternal combustion engine
An exhaust back pressure and environmental pressure self-adaption type mechanical regulation device in the technical field of internal combustion engines comprises a compressor, a turbo, an engine, connecting pipes, a volume cavity, a moving body, a through pipe and elastic parts, both ends of the first connecting pipe are respectively communicated with an engine exhaust pipe and the upper wall of the volume cavity, one end of the second connecting pipe and one end of the third connecting pipe are communicated with the lower wall of the volume cavity, and the through pipe runs through the upper and lower walls of the moving body. In the process of engine operation, the moving body can move to the left and the right in the volume cavity; under the plateau condition, the pressure on the right side of the moving body is low, as a result, the moving body moves to the right, consequently, the first connecting pipe cannot be communicated with the second connecting pipe, the air intake of the engine is large, and the power is high; under the plain condition, the pressure on the right side of the moving body is high, as a result, the moving body moves to the left, consequently, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the second connecting pipe, the air intake of the engine is small, and the bursting pressure of each cylinder is low. The design of the exhaust back pressure and environmental pressure self-adaption type mechanical regulation device is reasonable, the structure is simple, and the exhaust back pressure and environmental pressure self-adaption type mechanical regulation device is applicable to the turbocharging systems of engines.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Turbine pressurizing system with adjustable rotating speed of gas compressor

The invention relates to a turbine pressurizing system with adjustable rotating speed of a gas compressor. The turbine pressurizing system comprises the gas compressor, an engine, a turbine, a gas compressor connecting shaft, a turbine connecting shaft and gears, wherein a first gear and a second gear are both arranged on the gas compressor connecting shaft, the gear number of the first gear is less than that of the second gear, a third gear is arranged on the turbine connecting shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear. When the engine is in a low-speed working condition, the first gear and the third gear are meshed by a control mechanism, the rotating speed and the efficiency of the gas compressor are both high, the engine has high air inflowing rate, combustion is good and the performances of the complete machine are excellent; when the engine is in a high-speed working condition, the second gear is meshed with the third gear by the control mechanism, the gas compressor has low rotating speed, the engine has low air inflowing rate, the blasting pressure is low, pumping loss is low, and the performances of the complete machine are excellent. The turbine pressurizing system is reasonable in design, is simple in structure and is suitable for the turbine pressurizing system without a valve control mechanism in an exhaust piping system.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Heavy-duty car dual chamber non filtering net air filter

The invention discloses a dual-cavity air filter without a screen for a heavy vehicle, which is characterized in that a duplex inner cavity of a waterproof intake hood is connected with a fan impeller; a pyramidal intake dividing hood is connected in the inner cavity of the waterproof intake hood below the fan impeller at interval; the lower end of the inner cavity of the waterproof intake hood is connected with a dust collection shell; the excircle of an outlet pipe connected with the inner cavity of the dust collection shell is connected with a reverse suction hood by a loop; the reverse suction hood is connected with the dust collection shell to form a dust-collecting cavity; the orientation of an air inlet is arranged on the surface of the periphery of the reverse suction hood, which is opposite to that of an air inlet arranged on the fan impeller; a dust chimney is connected on the dust collection shell and is communicated with the dust-collecting cavity. The air filter completely filters the rain and snow drops and impurities contained in the air to be filtered and effectively prolongs the service life of paper filter elements. By forcibly compressing the air to be filtered into the outlet pipe by high speed rotation of the duplex fan impeller, the outlet flow is improved and smoothened and the resistance keeping the filtered air from entering the engine is obviously reduced.
Owner:张春明

Turbocharging system with rotation speed of air compressor changeable

A turbocharging system with rotation speed of an air compressor changeable belongs to the technical field of combustion engines and comprises an air compressor, an engine, a turbine, an air compressor connection shaft, a turbine connection shaft and gears. A first gear is arranged on the air compressor connection shaft, a second gear and a third gear are arranged on the turbine connection shaft, the number of teeth of the second gear is smaller than that of the third gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. When the engine is in low speed work condition, the third gear is meshed with the first gear through a control mechanism so that the rotation speed and the efficiency of the air compressor are high, air inlet flow of the engine is large, combustion is good, and the whole machine performance is excellent. When the engine is in high speed work condition, the second gear is meshed with the first gear through the control mechanism so that the rotation speed of the air compressor is low, air inlet flow of the engine is small, explosion pressure is small, loss of pump air is small, and the whole machine performance is excellent. The turbocharging system is reasonable in design, simple in structure and suitable for turbocharging systems with exhaust pipes having no valve control mechanisms.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Ram type engine air intake system for vehicle

PendingCN108005819AIncrease intake flowReduced efficiency of eliminationMachines/enginesAir intakes for fuelExhaust gasHigh energy
The invention discloses a ram type engine air intake system for a vehicle. A filter net of the air intake system is arranged at the windward position of a vehicle body, or the outer part of the vehicle body is provided with an air filter air inlet with a forward opening. Filtered air enters an engine air inlet pipe via a cavity or a pipeline. The filter net or the air filter air inlet is arrangedat the air outlet side of a water tank. The filter net or the air filter air inlet is arranged at the air inlet side of the water tank. An air inlet duct or an air filter is arranged at the outer partof the vehicle body or at any side or both sides of the water tank. All or part of air passing the air inlet duct or the air filter enters an engine after being heated by the inner part of the watertank, or the rear part of the water tank, or the upper part of the water tank, or the inner part of an engine exhaust pipe or the periphery of the exhaust pipe. The ram type engine air intake system has the beneficial effects that high-speed air flow forms shock pressure on the filter net, overcomes the resistance of the filter net and increases air intake flow, and the problem that insufficient air supply causes low engine efficiency, high energy consumption, severe exhaust pollution and the like is solved.
Owner:李桂江
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