The invention discloses a sensing actuation integrated type longitudinal bending composite
ultrasonic drilling cutter
handle, and belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic auxiliary
machining. The problems that a traditional
ultrasonic drilling cutter
handle amplitude measurement external sensor is difficult to arrange, and amplitude sensing based on electrical parameter feedback is prone to being interfered by internal electric signals of a power source, so that the amplitude sensing precision is low are solved. The sensing actuation integrated longitudinal bending composite
ultrasonic drilling cutter
handle comprises a rear end cover 1, a sensing actuation piezoelectric
ceramic group 2, an insulating layer 3, a
thermal expansion cutter handle 4 and a drilling and
milling cutter 5.
Longitudinal vibration and
bending vibration sensing ceramics are innovatively implanted into the cutter body, so that precise in-situ sensing of ultrasonic amplitudes of
longitudinal vibration and
bending vibration can be realized; meanwhile, by applying
longitudinal vibration and
bending vibration excitation signals, simultaneous excitation of a
longitudinal vibration mode and a bending vibration mode can be achieved, so that the drilling and milling tool
nose outputs an elliptical track, and the longitudinal bending ultrasonic drilling tool handle can achieve the axial ironing and
impact machining effect and the intermittent
cutting effect in the
cutting direction at the same time in the drilling process; and the drilling precision and the
processing performance of difficult-to-process materials are improved. According to the design, integration of sensing and actuating functions of the cutter handle is ingeniously achieved, the structure of the cutter handle is simplified, the
machining precision is improved, and the application scene is expanded.