The invention relates to a process for forming a spare billet of a wheel rim without an inner tube with a constant strength variable cross-section, which comprises the following step that a
casting billet
steel bar is processed into a spare billet through the working procedures of heating,
punching, baiting, thermal ring rolling,
sizing and spreading and scale removing. Because the process adopts the
casting billet
steel bar as a
raw material, the cost is reduced. In the process of the thermal ring rolling, the cast structure of the
casting billet steel is changed into a
forge structure. The
processing of
sizing and spreading carried out afterwards not only can improve the spare billet precision of the wheel rim, but also can improve the strength of the wheel rim by 20 percent through cold
machining. The wheel rim manufactured by the process has no
welding lines, and a manufactured wheel does not have air leakage in the process of use, can be used as a wheel without an inner tube of a high-speed heavy-load transport vehicle and has the advantages of safety, reliability, low
oil consumption, and the like. Used heating equipment,
punching equipment, ring rolling equipment and
sizing and spreading equipment can all be selected from home equipment. The process for forming a spare billet of a wheel rim without an inner tube with a constant strength variable cross-section has less investment and low production cost.