The invention discloses a modularized magnetic liquid sealing device, and belongs to the field of mechanical engineering sealing. The device comprises a shaft, a sealing ring I, a sleeve, an annular permanent magnet I, a magnetic conductive ring, an annular permanent magnet II, a box body, a sealing ring II, a sealing ring III, an inner convex shoulder sleeve cup, a left bearing, a metal gasket I, a right bearing, a metal gasket II, an end cover, a round nut I, a round nut II and a flat set screw. Contact type end face sealing is changed into magnetic liquid sealing, frictional wear and temperature rise of the two sealing surfaces are reduced, the modularized magnetic liquid sealing device does not need to be disassembled and assembled complexly and is directly replaced by spare parts after being damaged, and the shutdown time is shortened. Axial sealing is changed into radial sealing, the axial size of the sealing device is reduced, and meanwhile the sealing device can bear small-amplitude radial vibration. The two annular permanent magnets with opposite magnetic pole directions are used, so that a magnetic circuit is shortened, the magnetic field intensity of a sealing gap is enhanced, and the sealing capability is improved.