33results about How to "Reduce horizontal load" patented technology

The invention discloses a flexibly suspended modular building structure, which comprises a vertical core tube structure. A conversion story is arranged at the upper end of the core tube structure, multiple modules with certain spaces reserved therebetween are hung below the conversion layer, the modules adjacent in the vertical direction are connected through a set of hanging rod members, the upper end of each hanging rod member is pin-connected to a ceiling beam located in the upper module, the lower end of each hanging rod member is pin-connected to a ceiling beam located in the lower module, the hanging rod member arranged on the uppermost module is pin-connected to the transfer story, and dampers are connected between floors of all the modules and the core tube structure. By means of suspension shock absorption technology, the horizontal loads inputted by the modules to the core tube structure are remarkably reduced, and the material consumption of the core tube structure is saved. The module building allows inter-story drift of secondary structure, prevents non-structural elements from damage, and extends the limit value of inter-story drift between modules, thus improving the energy dissipation and shock absorption efficiency. By introducing a limiting buffer device, relative displacement between the modules is controlled, and collision is avoided.

The invention is a means to eliminate thermal or pressure walking of a pipeline by applying a constant axial force to the pipeline through the interposition of a constant-thrust device between a point fixed to the pipeline and a point on a foundation, which pair of points are otherwise unconstrained relative to each other in the longitudinal direction of the pipeline.

The invention discloses a device for adjusting and positioning horizontal offset for working rollers of a rolling mill, which comprises a position control mechanism which is arranged on an upright post on an entrance side of a frame (5) of the rolling mill and arranged opposite to bearing seats (4, 1) at two ends of an upper working roller and a lower working roller, and a pressure balance mechanism which is arranged on an upright post on an exit side of the frame of the rolling mill and is opposite to the position control mechanism. The position control mechanism comprises an upper push rod (6) and a lower push rod (7) which pass through the upright post. One end of each of the upper push rod (6) and the lower push rod (7) is propped against one side of each of the bearing seats of the upper working roller and the lower working roller, while the other end is connected with a push rod transmission mechanism. The pressure balance mechanism comprises an upper balance hydraulic cylinder (3) and a lower balance hydraulic cylinder (2). The device is applied to a four-roller or a six-roller cold-rolling mill or a reversing cold mill of which the working rollers have no side supports. The working rollers can be horizontally moved correspondingly according to rolling parameters. The horizontal offset of the working rollers is adjusted and positioned, so that the horizontal force thereof is reduced, and the working rollers smaller than the conventional design are realized and roll strip steel in thin specification.

The invention discloses a lap joint type self-centering frictional energy dissipation support, which comprises a rectangular inner sleeve, a rectangular outer sleeve, a frictional energy dissipation part connecting the bottom plate of the inner sleeve and the bottom plate of the outer sleeve, and a first The end plate, the second end plate arranged in the outer casing, the pre-tension rod arranged in the inner casing and anchored to the first end plate and the second end plate at both ends respectively, a part of the inner casing is inserted into the outer casing and connected with it Overlapping, the end of the inner sleeve inserted into the outer sleeve is in contact with the second end plate, the first end plate is in contact with one end of the outer sleeve, the top plate and the bottom plate of the non-lapped end of the inner sleeve are respectively connected with the first connecting plate, and the outer sleeve The top plate and the bottom plate of the non-overlapping end of the pipe are respectively connected with a second connecting plate; the first end plate is in contact with the push plate of the inner casing through the set first end plate rubber pad, and the second end plate is set through the set second end plate rubber pad. The pad is in contact with the inner casing push plate.

The invention discloses a rotatable multi-layer energy absorption quay fender. The rotatable multi-layer energy absorption quay fender comprises a fender body, wherein the fender body is connected with an impingement plate; the impingement plate is connected with a pair of springs; the springs are fixedly connected with rotating arms respectively; the two rotating arms are respectively mounted at the two ends of a pivot; two upper connecting pillars are connected under the pivot; the upper connecting pillars are connected with lower connecting pillars through rubber springs; and the lower connecting pillars are connected with a quay through substrates. According to the rotatable multi-layer energy absorption quay fender, the purposes of multi-layer energy absorption and counterforce decrease are achieved under the situation that the quay fender does not occupy redundant space through the polyurethane fender body, the impingement plate, spring layers and the rubber springs between the connecting pillars, and the energy absorption ability and impact resistance are greatly improved; and in the structural form, the fender and the quay are connected through a rotating system, the fender surface has certain horizontal speed when a ship body is moored alongside, and the fender body can rotate by a certain angle in the speed direction of the ship body and in the direction perpendicular to the pivot direction, so that the friction between the fender and the ship body is reduced, the horizontal load is reduced, and the friction damage to the ship body is reduced.

The invention discloses a wind power generation device with rear-mounted blades. The wind power generation device comprises a stand column, a wind power generation main engine and the blades. The main engine is hinged to the top of the stand column. The blades are installed on the tail of the main engine in a rear-mounted mode. A hydraulic piston cylinder capable of moving telescopically is further hinged between the upper portion of the stand column and the rear portion of the main engine. A piston of the hydraulic piston cylinder moves telescopically to adjust changes of the pitching dip angle, on the stand column, of the main engine. At least three steel cables are uniformly distributed on the upper portion of the stand column and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the stand column. The other ends of the steel cables are fixedly connected with a ground pile in a cable-stayed mode. Due to the design, the steel cables of the stand column and the blades do not interfere with each other in the cable-stayed process of the cables, wind resistance influence is small, diameter space of the blades is enlarged, the swept area of wind power is increased, power is increased, the dip angle can be controlled, adjusted and rotated for harmonizing loads of wind power, and the wind power can be tracked automatically; due to high-gradient hilly area arrangement, the blades rotate in an inclined mode to make the front side face wind, and the wind power is fully utilized; with assistance of the cable-stayed steel cables, the structural cost can be reduced, the defect of the poor wind-proof capacity in tradition is overcome, and the wind power generation device is suitable for being arranged on coasts with strong wind.

The invention relates to a suspended-rising support system of a tower crane, belonging to the field of building machinery. The suspended-rising support system comprises three sets of support structures which have same structure and are arranged up and down. When the suspended-rising support system works, the adjacent two sets of support structures support a tower body; each support structure comprises a support frame, a main girder, two symmetrical inclined struts as well as a first strut, a second strut, a third strut and a fourth strut, wherein the two symmetrical inclined struts are arranged at the lower part of the main girder and support the main girder; the first strut, the second strut, the third strut and the fourth strut support the main girder in the horizontal direction; the main girder, the two inclined struts and one ends of the four horizontal struts are respectively connected with the wall body; the upper part of the main girder is connected with the support frame; an expression of a pivot position of the main girder and the inclined struts is as follow: c(f-c)=a(f-a)+2a(f-c), wherein a is a distance from the action point of the frame at the outer side of a pivot O to the pivot O, c is the midline length of the frame along the main frame direction, and f is the calculation length of the main girder. The suspended-rising support system disclosed by the invention reduces the rigidity of the cantilever end, improves the action force of two main branches of the tower body near one side of a building to the main girder, enables the gravity of the tower body actedto the main girder to move inwards and reduces the horizontal load of the support structures to the building.

The invention discloses a composite wall provided with reinforced bars and / or metal mesh plaster on the inner and the outer sides or the both sides, and relates to a building composite wall, aiming at the problem that the prior binding composite insulating wall has incomprehensive structural form. Proposal one: outdoor vertical reinforced bars (5) and indoor vertical reinforced bars (6) are fixed and connected with the outside and the inside of load bearing components (1) of the main structure of the building, and the inner side and the outer side of a sandwich layer (3) are provided with an inner protection layer and an outer protection layer; proposal two: vertical reinforced bars (5-2) under an outdoor window sill and vertical reinforced bars (6-2) under an indoor window sill are fixed and connected with overhanging plates (1-2); proposal three: the indoor vertical reinforced bars (6) arranged on the two sides of the sandwich layer 3 are fixed and connected with the load bearing components (1) of the main structure of the building; proposal four: the inner sides and the outer sides of the indoor vertical reinforced bars (6) on the two sides of an air layer and an indoor metal mesh are provided with protective layers (10-1), and the air layer (3-1) is positioned between the protective layers (10-1) on the two sides. The invention has the advantages that the shock resistance is good, the wind proof load is good, the fabricating cost is low, the security of the outer decoration surface layer is good, the indoor usable area is increased, and the requirements on low energy consumption buildings are met.

The invention provides a wall-mounted draining anchor rod barricade structure and a construction method thereof. The barricade structure comprises a longitudinal beam embedded in the top of a bank slope, a barricade and an anchor rod. The barricade is arranged at a by-water side of the bank slope. The longitudinal beam is positioned at a fundamental inner side of a protected bridge pile foundation. A plurality of cross beams is connected between a barricade body and the longitudinal beam. The construction method for the barricade structure comprises steps of constructing the anchor rod, constructing a draining hole, constructing the barricade, constructing an anchor pile, constructing the longitudinal beam, constructing the cross beams and installing a cut-off valve and the like. The barricade structure is capable of effectively solving problems existing in a large-scale reservoir hydro-fluctuation belt bank side cleugh area bridge pile foundation protecting technology, and advanced intechnology, and well in economy.

An anti-wind and wave device for offshore piles comprises a rubber disc body, an inflatable supporting device inside the disc body, a circular thin-walled steel hoop, and screws. The rubber disc body includes a rubber upper plate and a rubber lower plate, and the lower surface of the rubber upper plate ring-shaped edge and the rubber lower plate ring-shaped edge upper surface are prefabricated as a whole; the rubber plate body air chamber inflation matching device includes Inflatable nozzle, octagonal screw cap, air guide tube, gas valve switch, air pressure gauge, inflatable air pump. The advantage of this patent is that: when the pile body undergoes a large displacement and deformation under the action of horizontal load, the lower surface of the plate body contacts with the silt soil to generate a vacuum negative pressure effect, which stabilizes the horizontal load resistance of high-pile marine buildings Compared with other methods, the construction operation is quick and the project cost is low.

The invention provides a spiral cable support. The spiral cable support comprises an upper seat plate, an upper sliding plate, a spherical crown liner plate, a lower spherical sliding plate, a lower seat plate and spiral cables. The upper sliding plate is disposed between the upper seat plate and the spherical crown liner plate, and the upper and lower surfaces of the upper sliding plate are separately matched with the bottom of the upper seat plate and the top of the spherical crown liner plate. The lower spherical sliding plate is disposed between the spherical crown liner plate and the lower seat plate, and the upper and lower surfaces of the lower spherical sliding plate are separately matched with the bottom of the spherical crown liner plate and the top of the lower seat plate. The spiral cables are separately connected with the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate, and the spiral cables are horizontally disposed between the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate. Shear resistant baffle blocks are disposed at the bottom of the upper seat plate, and the spiral cables are in contact with the shear resistant baffle blocks in the axial direction. The space occupancy rateis small, the installation is convenient, the structure is simple, and the inspection and replacement are easy, so that the structure can be simplified and the weight can be reduced by the upper seatplate and the lower seat plate of the support.