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56results about How to "Reduce seal gap" patented technology

Method for improving pressure resistance of magnetic liquid seal in low-temperature working environment

The invention provides a method for improving pressure resistance of magnetic liquid seal in a low-temperature working environment, belongs to the technical field of sealing of mechanism engineering, and in particular applies to magnetic liquid seal. The method comprises the steps of selecting a ferromagnetic material with high permeability and large expansion coefficient, and an alloy steel material with small thermal expansion coefficient and high comprehensive mechanical performance; manufacturing a pole shoe with the ferromagnetic material; manufacturing and processing a composite material shaft being 50 to 100mm in diameter by using the ferromagnetic material and the alloy steel material as an outer layer material and an inner layer material, respectively, wherein the radial length ratio of the ferromagnetic material layer to the alloy steel material layer is 1: 3; applying the pole shoe and the composite material shaft into a magnetic liquid seal device of which a gap ranges from 0.1 to 0.25. With the adoption of the method, the shortages of the existing method for magnetic liquid seal under a low temperature can be overcome, the problem of applying to magnetic liquid seal in a low-temperature environment is solved, the applicable scope of magnetic liquid seal is expanded, and the method is of an important significance.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Circumferential sectioned helium sealing device for oxygen turbine pump of hydrogen oxygen engine

The invention discloses a circumferential sectioned helium sealing device for an oxygen turbine pump of a hydrogen oxygen engine. According to the circumferential sectioned helium sealing device, a circumferential sectioned sealing ring I and a circumferential sectioned sealing ring II are placed in a cavity formed by a cover plate and a sealing shell; sealing shaft sleeves are placed in rings of the circumferential sectioned sealing ring I and the circumferential sectioned sealing ring II; the circumferential sectioned sealing ring I and the circumferential sectioned sealing ring II are oppositely placed and pre-tensioned by virtue of pre-tensioning springs; and each of the circumferential sectioned sealing ring I and the circumferential sectioned sealing ring II is formed by connecting a plurality of fan-shaped arc sections with the same structure end to end, and constrained on an excircle surface through garter springs. According to the circumferential sectioned helium sealing device, each sealing ring is composed of the plurality of fan-shaped arc sections, a hydrodynamic groove structure is introduced, and a hydrodynamic effect of a sealing clearance fluid is adequately utilized, thus the helium sealing device reliably works under an extremely small clearance, and a low leakage amount is maintained.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE PROPULSION INST

Combined honeycomb seal made of polyether-ether-ketone resin materials and method for manufacturing combined honeycomb seal

The invention provides a combined honeycomb seal with a metal base and a nonmetal honeycomb seal strip made of polyether-ether-ketone resin. The combined honeycomb seal aims to overcome shortcomings in the prior art. The combined honeycomb seal is characterized in that the honeycomb seal strip and the metal base are assembled in an inlaid manner by a mechanical method to form the combined honeycomb seal, the honeycomb seal strip is made of polyether-ether-ketone resin nonmetal materials by an injection molding method, honeycomb seal holes in the honeycomb seal strip are regularly hexagonal through holes or blind holes and are neat in shape, the opposite side distance of each honeycomb seal hole ranges from 4mm to 10mm, the wall thickness of each honeycomb seal hole ranges from 0.5mm to 3mm, and the depth of each honeycomb seal hole ranges from 1.6mm to 8mm. Compared with a metal honeycomb seal, the combined honeycomb seal has the advantages that seal gaps of the honeycomb seal can be reduced by the technology, the sealing performance and the running stability of the combined honeycomb seal can be improved, noise can be reduced, and the honeycomb seal can be used under severe explosive and corrosive conditions and the like; owing to injection molding and a combined structural design, the production efficiency can be improved, energy can be saved, and the cost can be lowered.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Vane pump

The invention relates to a vane pump, comprising a rotor, which is supported in a pump housing and driven by a shaft, a plurality of vane plates supported in the rotor in a radially movable manner, and an outer ring that surrounds the rotor and the vane plates, the outer ring being arranged either directly in the pump housing or in an adjusting ring that can be moved in the pump housing along specified paths. The invention is based on the aim of developing a vane pump that among other things lowers the frictional and leakage losses, ensures the pump chambers are filled and drained optimally in regard to flow, in the lower rotational speed ranged as well as in the upper rotational speed range, significantly reduces the power losses, also is easy to manufacture and assemble in regard to production and significantly reduces the production costs, at the same time is insensitive to particles, minimizes the wear of the assemblies, and ensures the reliability and service life and a high specific delivery volume flow at high volumetric efficiency, both at low rotational speeds and high rotational speeds. The vane pump according to the invention is characterized in particular in that a cylinder guide (13) is arranged in the hollow rotor shaft (24), in which cylinder guide a freely rotating synchronizing cylinder (15) that is not rigidly connected to the adjacent assemblies is guided, wherein vane-shaped vane plate guide webs (14), which are associated with bearing grooves (4) arranged in the wall of the hollow rotor shaft (24) and which radially protrude beyond the hollow rotor shaft (24) in the vicinity of said bearing grooves (4) by approximately 0.75 to 1.8 times the diameter of the synchronizing cylinder (15) and which have bearing grooves (4), are rigidly arranged on the hollow rotor shaft (24) in such a way that the hollow rotor shaft (24) forms a vane rotor (3) together with vane plate guide webs (14), and outlet opening(s) (10), which extend completely through the adjusting slide and which extend radially with respect to the inner cylinder (6) and which are opposite the inlet nodule(s) (9) arranged in the side walls of the pump housing (1) on the pump side, are arranged in the adjusting slide (7).
Owner:欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司

Turning measurement device and method of swing degree of upper operating oil pipe of hydraulic blade all-adjustable water pump

The invention provides a turning measurement device and calculation method of the swing degree of an upper operating oil pipe of a hydraulic blade all-adjustable water pump. The turning measurement device comprises a turning tool mounted at the upper part of a motor shaft coupling, and four dial indicators respectively positioned on the upper side surface of a thrust head of a motor thrust bearing, on the lower side surface of an outer oil pipe of an upper operating oil pipe, on the upper side surface of the outer oil pipe of the upper operating oil pipe and on the upper side surface of an inner oil pipe of the upper operating oil pipe; turning is carried out on a station building coupling layer of a pump station; the read numbers of the dial indicators are measured and recorded when the eight positions of I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, and VIII peripherally spaced by 45 degrees of the upper operating oil pipe are turned to the dial indicators; and the net swing degrees of three parts of the upper operating oil pipe are listed and calculated. The device can reduce the swing of the upper operating oil pipe and a sealing gap between the upper operating oil pipe and a mating hole copper sleeve of an oil head body, guarantees safe and reliable operation of a blade adjusting mechanism in the variable-working condition optimizing operation, the set starting, the stop working condition adjustment and the normal set operation process of the pump station when oil pressure keeps the blade angle, saves the operation and maintenance costs of the pump station, fully exerts the functions of engineering irrigation, drainage and water transfer of the pump station, and guarantees the safety of life and property of the people.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Hydrogen sealing device and sealing method of steam turbine generator set

The invention relates to a hydrogen sealing device and a sealing method for a steam turbine generator set. According to the technical scheme, a generator rotating shaft at the opening of a sealing seat is sleeved with a resistance disc which is fixed together with the generator rotating shaft, and the resistance disc extends into the inner cavity of the sealing seat from the opening of the sealingseat; a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring which slide left and right in the axial direction of the the generator rotating shaft are arranged in the sealing seat on the two sides of the resistance disc correspondingly, a plurality of first spiral grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer periphery, right opposite to the first sealing ring, of the resistance disc; and a plurality of second spiral grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer periphery, right opposite to the second sealing ring, of the resistance disc. Compared with the prior art, two-stage spiral groove type dynamic pressure oil film seal between the sealing rings and the resistance disc and two-stage groove type dynamic pressure oil film seal between sealing floating ringsand the generator rotating shaft are required during hydrogen leakage, and the leakage amount is small; and sealing gaps formed between the sealing rings and the resistance disc due to the dynamic pressure effect of the spiral grooves are small, and therefore the leakage can be effectively reduced.
Owner:CENT CHINA BRANCH OF CHINA DATANG CORP SCI & TECH RES INST CO LTD

Rotary air preheater sealing structure

The invention discloses a rotary air preheater sealing structure. The sealing structure is mainly composed of seal washers and seal grooves. The seal grooves are radially arranged on air preheater rotors. The corresponding seal washers are embedded into the seal grooves, and one end of each seal washer is fixed to a central cylinder of an air preheater; the other end of the seal washer is free. The bottoms of the seal washers are embedded into the seal grooves, and the minimum rational clearance is kept between the top of each seal washer and a sector plate. In operation, the seal grooves incline toward the peripheries of the rotors from the central cylinder, while only one section of the seal washers is fixed to the central cylinder, and does not incline with the central cylinder. In this way, the bottoms of the seal washers are still embedded into the seal groove for a certain depth to ensure the sealing effect; and the minimum clearance can still be kept between the top of the seal washer and the sector plate. The air leakage rate of the air preheater is ensured to be unchanged under different working conditions for a long time, and is kept at a low level. The rotary air preheater sealing structure disclosed by the invention has the advantages of rational and simple structure, little maintenance, uneasy jamming, abrasion or deformation, and wide application scope of working conditions, and is an important innovation of a rotary air preheater seal.
Owner:XIAN XIRE ENERGY SAVING TECH

Opening and closing device of feed inlet of garbage container

The invention discloses an opening and closing device of a feed inlet of a garbage container in the technical field of environmental sanitation. The opening and closing device comprises a feed inlet frame and also comprises an opening and closing door for opening and closing the feed inlet. The opening and closing device also comprises a rotary driving mechanism capable of controlling rotary opening and closing motions of the opening and closing door; the opening and closing door is arranged of a foldable door-shaped structure and the rotary driving mechanism is in transmission connection to a main door plate. The opening and closing device also comprises a linking mechanism, two ends of which are separately connected to the main door plate and an auxiliary door plate; the opening and closing device also comprises a movable ejector rod which is rotatably mounted on the feed inlet frame, the free end of which leans against the linking mechanism to drive the whole opening and closing door to expand; a guide pin is fixed on the side edge of the main door plate, a guide slide hole is formed in the movable ejector rod, and the guide pin is movably threaded in the guide slide hole. The rotary opening and closing motions of the opening and closing door are assisted by means of parts such as the movable ejector rod and the linking mechanism, so that the feed inlet of the opening and closing door is conveniently opened and closed.
Owner:YANGZHOU JINWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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