The invention provides a power amplification device of a nonlinear electromagnetic ultrasound exciting signal and relates to the technical field of nonlinear electromagnetic ultrasound non-destructive detection. The device includes a function generator, a first DC biasing circuit, a second DC biasing circuit, a three-winding input transformer, a first AC/DC superposed circuit, a second AC/DC superposed circuit, a first linear power amplification module circuit, a second linear power amplification module circuit, a third linear power amplification module circuit, a fourth linear power amplification module circuit, a high-voltage DC power supply, a three-winding output transformer and an AC coupling circuit. An output signal from the device not only can drive an electromagnetic ultrasound transducer to generate an ultrasound wave having enough acoustic power at fundamental frequency, but also can inhibit even harmonic waves in the driving signal, thereby reducing influence on a detection result due to non-linearity in the exciting circuit.