A lever type automatic bottom finding floating seat belongs to
fishing gear supplies, and utilizes the lever principle to drive a counterweight sliding lead to slide correspondingly under different stress states so as to realize the process that a
fishing line slides down freely to be locked. Firstly, the weight of a bottom lead weight, the weight of a counterweight sliding lead, the position of a
buoy hanging point and the magnitude of
buoyancy are reasonably configured, the
buoy buoyancy is regarded as lever supporting force, the supporting point is located at the position of a
buoy hanging ring (5), after a buoy base is thrown into water, the moment of a wire outlet side is larger than that of a wire inlet side, the buoy base is in the state in the figure 3, and the counterweight sliding lead is far away from a wire inlet hole; the wire inlet hole (3), the counterweight sliding lead (4) and a hole channel of the
piston type wire outlet
pipe (2) form a smooth channel, the
fishing wire slides freely, and a lead weight at the bottom falls down smoothly. After the lead at the bottom falls to the ground, the downward force of the wire outlet end becomes smaller instantly, the moment of the wire outlet side is smaller than that of the wire inlet side, the floating seat is in the state shown in the figure 4, the balance weight sliding lead quickly slides to abut against the wire inlet hole, and due to the fact that the wire inlet hole (3) and a hole channel of the balance weight sliding lead (4) are mutually staggered, the fish wire is extruded and locked, and the whole bottom finding and wire locking process is completed; and the buoy acts.