The invention relates to the technical field of marine metering equipment, in particular to a
marine organism sensor calibration jig and a
marine organism sensor calibration method. The
marine organism sensor calibration jig comprises a
flow cell, and a connecting valve, a driving mechanism and an air blowing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the
flow cell from left to right; the connecting valve comprises an outer sleeve part, a rotating part arranged in the outer sleeve part, a liquid outlet
pipe arranged on the outer wall of the rotating part and a rotating
pipe arranged on the liquid outlet
pipe in a sleeving mode. According to the calibration jig of the marine biological sensor and the calibration method of the calibration jig, movement of an inner protruding block in a wire groove can be accurately converted into 90-degree stepping rotation of a rotating pipe and a rotating valve, so that
standard solution flow paths with different concentrations are sequentially switched, the uniqueness and self-locking performance of the position of a valve body after rotation are ensured through a
ratchet and pawl mechanism, and the calibration accuracy of the marine biological sensor is improved. Positioning errors and
delay caused by traditional manual or independent electric valve switching are effectively prevented, and the accuracy and
repeatability of calibration data are improved.