The invention discloses a multi-
branch pipe flow uniformity optimization method based on valve equivalent resistance model mapping, which comprises the following steps of: 1, replacing a real valve with an equivalent resistance area, performing CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics)
simulation on a single valve and a single
pipe, and establishing a mapping table of the opening degree, the
viscous resistance of the equivalent resistance area and the inertial resistance; 2, establishing a multi-
branch-
pipe CFD model, querying a mapping table for the opening degrees of all valves, randomly generating an
inertia resistance coefficient and a
viscous resistance coefficient, constructing a dual-objective optimization function by taking the virtual opening degree of each
branch pipe as a design variable, then calling CFD to solve all the branch pipes, and returning the dual-objective optimization function, so as to obtain a multi-branch-pipe CFD model; the flow unevenness of each branch pipe and the most unfavorable loop resistance in the
system are output, multi-objective optimization and
global optimization are carried out by adopting an NSGA-II
algorithm, and a Pareto leading solution set of an optimal
valve opening combination is output for a user; and 3, the flow of the multiple branch pipes is leveled through the optimal
valve opening degree combination. The method has the advantages of modeling simplification, high calculation efficiency, short optimization period, strong adaptability and good stability.