A
system and method for comprehensive utilization of boiler
sulfur-containing
flue gas and
fly ash are characterized in that a boiler
flue outlet is connected to a Benzoic reaction device, the Benzoic reaction device is connected with a
water supply device, a reactor exhaust device, an inlet of a
sulfuric acid collection device and a
hydrogen iodide decomposition device, the
hydrogen iodide decomposition device is connected with an
iodine recovery device, a
hydrogen collection device, and a fourth inlet of the Benzoic reaction device, the
iodine recovery device is connected with the
iodine supply device, and an outlet of the iodine
recovery device is connected with the Benzoic reaction device; the
sulfuric acid collection device is connected with the aluminum
sulfate preparation device, the aluminum
sulfate preparation device is connected with an outlet of the boiler
fly ash system and an inlet of the aluminum
sulfate treatment device, and an outlet of the aluminum sulfate treatment device is connected with inlets of the aluminum sulfate storage device and the
silicon dioxide treatment and storage device; and based on the
system,
sulfuric acid generated in the
hydrogen production process is used for absorbing disulfur
trioxide in the
fly ash, meanwhile,
silicon dioxide with high purity can be generated, aluminum sulfate and
silicon dioxide with high additional value are formed, and waste substances are recycled.