The invention discloses a device for measuring wear of a 
drill pipe and a casing, which comprises a bearing structure, a 
drill pipe, a rotating mechanism, a sleeve, and a 
horizontal force applying mechanism; the bearing structure is used to carry various parts of the device, and one end of the 
drill  Through the sleeve, the rotating mechanism is used to drive the 
drill pipe to rotate; the two ends of the 
drill pipe are fixed on the bearing structure through the rotating parts; the sleeve is fixed on the bearing structure through the directional sliding mechanism, which defines the moving path, its sliding direction and  The axis of the 
drill pipe is vertical; the telescopic end of the 
horizontal force-applying mechanism is in contact with the outer wall of the sleeve, and its telescopic direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the directional sliding mechanism, which is used to compress the sleeve and the drill 
pipe.  The drill pipe of this device is relatively fixed, and the 
drill string moves and presses the drill pipe. The structure is relatively simple. At the same time, the 
drill string is guided to move by the directional sliding mechanism, which can ensure the linear contact between the drill pipe and the casing, and uniform force wear everywhere, and the casing  The wear part is fixed, which can simulate the actual wear situation.