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67 results about "Citrate ion" patented technology

A citrate is a derivative of citric acid; that is, the salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion found in solution. An example of the former, a salt is trisodium citrate; an ester is triethyl citrate. When part of a salt, the formula of the citrate ion is written as C₆H₅O₇3− or C₃H₅O(COO)₃3−.

Weathering crust illuviation-type rare-earth ore leaching agent and method for extracting rare earths by using same

The invention provides a weathering crust illuviation-type rare-earth ore leaching agent and a method for extracting rare earths by using the same, particularly a leaching agent solution for weathering crust illuviation-type rare-earth ores. The active component is citrate, wherein the citrate is any one of ammonium citrate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate and magnesium citrate, or mixture of sodium citrate, potassium citrate and magnesium citrate. The method for extracting rare earths from weathering crust illuviation-type rare-earth ores comprises the following steps: leaching by using the citrate as the active component of the leaching agent to obtain a rare-earth leaching mother solution, removing impurities, and adding a precipitant to obtain a rare-earth enriched substance. In the weathering crust illuviation-type rare-earth extraction process, cation exchange interaction and anion (citrate ion) complex action exist, and the two actions can cooperate to enhance the rare-earth recovery rate and lower the concentration and consumption of the leaching agent.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Method for doping rare earth lanthanum in nano molybdenum powder

InactiveCN103722176AChemical reactionMOLYBDATE ION
The invention provides a method for doping rare earth lanthanum in nano molybdenum powder, and belongs to the field of rare earth materials. The method includes the following steps that (1) ammonium paramolybdate, rare earth lanthanum nitrate and complexing agent citric acid are doped in a solution mode, the pH value of the solution is adjusted through HNO3 and NH3 water to be 1-3, complexing is performed on citrate ions, molybdate ions and rare earth ions to obtain a stable compound, water bath is performed on the solution at the temperature of 70-90 DEG C to obtain transparent faint yellow sol, and the transparent faint yellow sol is dried at the temperature of 100-120 DEG C to obtain xerogel; (2) the xerogel is sintered for 6 hours at the temperature of 560 DEG C, then in a four-tube sintering reduction furnace, two-step reduction is performed with hydrogen as a reducing agent to obtain doped MoO3 powder and doped Mo powder respectively, the reduction temperatures of the two-step reduction are 540 DEG C and 980 DEG C respectively, the doped nano rare earth molybdenum powder which is round and normal in particle and even in distribution is prepared, the size of doping phase is below 100nm, and the size of doped molybdenum powder particles is 300-500nm. According to the method, the nano molybdenum powder doped with the earth lanthanum evenly is prepared, and meanwhile chemical reaction sediments in the liquid-liquid doping process are eliminated.
Owner:刘成涛

Stable lactoprotein liquid system and application thereof

The invention relates to a stable lactoprotein liquid system and application thereof. The liquid system contains lactoprotein, Ca<2+>, Mg<2+> and citrate ions, wherein the mass fraction of milk protein is 0.01-20%, the difference value between the total molar concentration of the Ca<2+> and the Mg<2+> and the molar concentration of the citrate ions is less than or equal to 10mmol / L, and the pH ofthe liquid system is 7.0-10.0; the lactoprotein in the liquid system provided by the invention is high in stability, and can avoid precipitation and coagulation of the lactoprotein under the technological conditions of heating, shearing and the like, so that the application range of the lactoprotein is expanded; furthermore, the mouthfeel and the brewing property of the prepared product are improved.
Owner:苏州恒瑞健康科技有限公司

Preparation method for dysprosium oxide powder

The invention discloses a preparation method for dysprosium oxide powder. The preparation method comprises the steps that 1) a dysprosium-containing stock solution with the acidity of 0.03-1 mol / L andthe concentration of dysprosium chloride and / or dysprosium nitrate of 0.3-1 mol / L is prepared; 2) a deionized water mixed solution with the concentration of carbonate ions of 0.3-0.6 mol / L and the concentration of a composite dispersing agent of 0.0045-0.08 mol / L is prepared, wherein the composite dispersing agent comprises citrate ions with the concentration of 0.002-0.048 mol / L; 3) the dysprosium-containing stock solution is dropwise added into the deionized water mixed solution while stirring is carried out, the temperature of the reaction process is controlled to be 40-50 DEG C so as to obtain a white precipitate; and 4) the white precipitate is filtered, washed, dried and fired so as to obtain the dysprosium oxide powder. The dysprosium oxide powder prepared through the preparation method has the advantages of being small in particle size, low in apparent density, high in dispersion and less in agglomeration.
Owner:FUJIAN CHANGJIANG GOLDEN DRAGON RARE EARTH CO LTD

Refine method of sodium citrate mother solution

The invention discloses a refine method of a sodium citrate mother solution. The refine method includes mixing the sodium citrate mother solution and a citric acid clear solution to obtain a mixture; contacting the obtained mixture with a modified anion exchange resin, and enabling a citrate ion to be absorbed to the modified anion exchange resin; and performing elution by means of a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to obtain a sodium citrate solution. Functional groups of the modified anion exchange resin contain OH- and Cl-, the mole ratio between the functional group OH- and the functional group Cl- in the modified anion exchange resin is 1:(5-20), and based on the integral molar quantity of the functional groups of the modified anion exchange resin, the content of the functional group Cl- in the modified anion exchange resin is 4.7mole%- 16.7mole%. The refine method is capable of effectively improving the yield of sodium citrate so as to reduce the preparation cost of the sodium citrate.
Owner:COFCO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Sodium potassium hydrogen citrate solution for aerosol inhalation

The invention provides an aqueous solution preparation of sodium potassium hydrogen citrate for aerosol inhalation, wherein the aqueous solution preparation is used for reducing phlegm. In the aqueoussolution preparation of sodium potassium hydrogen citrate, the concentration of citrate is 10 to 110 mg / ml; a mol ratio of sodium ions to potassium ions is 1: 1; and the total mole number of sodium ions and potassium ions is 2.35 to 2.95 times the mole number of citrate ions.
Owner:BEIJING BEIPENG SCI & TECH

Transparent gel hair care composition and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a transparent gel hair care composition and a preparation method thereof. The transparent gel hair care composition is prepared from 0.1 to 50 percent of cationic surface active agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of moisturizing agent, 0.1 to 10 percent of hair conditioning agent, 0.1 to 30 percent of co-solvent, 0.05 to 1.0 percent of preservative, 0.5 to 2.0 percent of essence and the balance of deionized water, wherein the cationic surface active agent is a compound having the characteristics of quaternary ammonium salt R4N<+>N or a precursor having the structural characteristics and generated by virtue of chemical reaction, R4 is respectively a saturated alkane long chain of CH3 or C10 to C25, and at least one R is CH3- and at least one R is a saturated alkane long chain of C10 to C25, X represents anionic radicals with a chemical valence of -1 including chloride ions, lactate ions and citrate ions; and the moisturizing agent comprising small-molecular polyhydric alcohols or macromolecular polymers. The composition disclosed by the invention has a transparent gelling state, can provide an excellent moisturizing and conditioning effect to the hair, can effectively improve the wet rinsing performance, wet combing performance and dry combing performance of the hair, can reduce the electrostatic effect of the hair, and can enable the hair to be soft and smooth.
Owner:广东名臣日化有限公司

Method of catalytically hydrating alkylene oxide to produce ethylene glycol

The invention relates to a method of catalytically hydrating alkylene oxide to produce ethylene glycol. The method includes: under hydration reaction, subjecting alkylene oxide and water to contact with ion exchange resin catalyst; the ion exchange resin catalyst has a structural general formula that is shown in the description; the symbol herein is gel-type nano composite resin matrix; M<-> is ananion, selected from bicarbonate ions, hydroxyl ions, hydrogen sulfite sulfites, carboxylate ions, and citrate ions; POSS is polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane unit; another symbol herein is an imidazolium cation; R is a connective group between the POSS unit and the imidazolium cation unit, and is alkylene or arylene.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Nano composite ion exchange resin catalyst and application thereof

The invention relates to a catalytic hydration reaction of alkylene oxide and a nano composite ion exchange resin catalyst thereof. The preparation process of the nano composite ion exchange resin catalyst comprises copolymerization of a nano material, a monomer and a cross-linking agent, a functionalization reaction of a copolymer and an ion exchange reaction. The nano composite ion exchange resin catalyst has the following structural general formula: P-N<+>R1R2R3M<->, wherein P is a nano composite resin matrix, R1, R2 and R3 are all fatty groups or aromatic groups CxHy, x is any integer from1 to 10, y is any integer from 3 to 21, and M<-> is an anion and selected from the group consisting of bicarbonate ions, hydroxide ions, bisulfite ions, carboxylate ions, citrate ions, heteropoly acid ions, trifluoromethanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, methanesulfonate, tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate. The catalyst can be applied to organic reactions such as catalytichydration of alkylene oxide.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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