The invention discloses a pre-compounded
aerogel modified
polyurethane foaming insulation board and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
polyurethane insulation materials. The pre-compounded
aerogel modified
polyurethane foaming insulation board is prepared from a component A and a component B through high-pressure foaming and in-mold curing molding, the component A is prepared from the following
raw material components in parts by weight: 100 parts of
polyol, 8 to 12 parts of modified
silicon dioxide
aerogel powder, 10 to 15 parts of modified glass fibers, 31 to 37 parts of a composite
flame retardant, 4 to 6 parts of an environment-friendly
foaming agent, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of deionized water, 1.2 to 1.8 parts of a composite
silicone oil stabilizer and 0.48 to 0.95 part of a composite catalyst; the component B is prepared from 130 to 150 parts of polymerized MDI (Diphenyl Diisocyanate). Through cooperation of the modified
silicon dioxide aerogel
powder and the modified glass fibers, a three-dimensional interpenetrating inorganic framework is formed through pre-compounding and cooperates with a
polyol system and polymerized MDI, and through high-pressure foaming and in-mold curing forming, the comprehensive performance of the heat insulation board is remarkably improved, and synergistic balance of heat insulation performance,
flame retardant performance and mechanical performance is achieved.