The invention discloses a method for automatically adjusting a
head wave detection
voltage threshold value of an ultrasonic flowmeter, relates to the technical field of flow
velocity measurement, and ensures that the ultrasonic flowmeter accurately identifies a
head wave and measures the flow velocity under a complex working condition by dynamically detecting and adjusting the
peak value of a received
signal and a wave hopping phenomenon. The method comprises the following steps: S101, initializing a peak acquisition circuit, an adjustable
potentiometer, a
logic control circuit and a
head wave trigger and zero-crossing
control circuit of a
system, and adjusting the
gain of an
amplifier; by dynamically monitoring the
peak value of the ultrasonic receiving
signal and adjusting the head wave triggering
voltage threshold value, the accuracy of flow
velocity measurement is remarkably improved, false triggering and missing triggering caused by a fixed threshold value are reduced, the measurement error is reduced, the
measurement precision is improved, the head wave
signal is reliably identified by an introduced front-back jump wave
fine tuning mechanism, the measurement failure is prevented, and the accuracy of flow
velocity measurement is improved. The ultrasonic flowmeter can stably work in a dynamically changing industrial environment, and the high-precision metering requirement is met.