The invention discloses an ash unloading device for a large drop ash field, and belongs to the field of ash conveying. The ash unloading device for the large drop ash field comprises a material receiving hopper, wherein the discharging opening of the material receiving hopper is provided with a curved ash conveying pipe, the discharging opening of the curved ash conveying pipe is provided with a closed material bin, the closed material bin comprises a cylindrical upper end and an inverted circular truncated cone-shaped contractable end, and an ash unloading valve is arranged at the bottom of the contractable end. When ash material in the material receiving hopper falls into the curved ash conveying pipe, the ash material falls under the action of gravity and is continuously accelerated, the fallen ash material continuously impacts the inner wall of the curved ash conveying pipe due to the existence of the curved ash conveying pipe, the deceleration effect is achieved, and the ash material falling speed is controlled; the device is of a fully closed structure, and thus the occurrence of the flying ash condition generated in the ash unloading process is avoided; and on the other hand, due to the existence of the curved ash conveying pipe, the fallen ash material continuously impacts the inner wall of the curved ash conveying pipe, the deceleration effect is achieved, the fallingspeed of the ash material is controlled, so that the source for generating flying ash is further reduced, and secondary flying, caused by too fast speed during ash unloading and conveying, of the ashis prevented.