The invention relates to a dry-method bag-type gas purification device for
coal gas of a
coal gasifier. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: the
coal gasifier is connected with a
waste heat recoverer, the
waste heat recoverer is connected with a raw
gas pipeline, the raw
gas pipeline is communicated with a low-pressure pulse bag-type
dust collector, the other end of the raw
gas pipeline iscommunicated with a clean gas pipeline through a by-pass valve
assembly, the low-pressure pulse bag-type
dust collector is communicated with the clean gas pipeline, the clean gas pipeline is providedwith a gas water sealer, the clean gas pipeline is connected with a spraying and washing
tower, the spraying and washing
tower is connected with a furnace starting and stopping diffusing
tower through a furnace starting and stopping fan, a pipeline between the spraying and washing tower and the furnace starting and stopping fan is connected with a
system pipe network, the low-pressure pulse bag-type
dust collector is connected with a pneumatic ash conveying device, the pneumatic ash conveying device is connected with a master ash bin, and a
nitrogen preheating device is respectively connectedwith the low-pressure pulse bag-type dust collector and the pneumatic ash conveying device. The device protects the environment, has good gas purification effect, saves energy, has low cost and is safe.