143results about How to "Excellent property" patented technology

A polypropylene composition for the production of various molded articles which are excellent in moldability, mold shrinkage factor on molding, rigidity, flexibility, impact resistance, in particular low-temperature impact resistance, transparency, gloss, stress-whitening resistance, and the balance thereof; various molded articles having the above properties; a propylene composition which is suitable for a base resin for the polypropylene composition; and a process for the production thereof. The propylene composition comprises a propylene homopolymer and a propylene-ethylene copolymer, the intrinsic viscosity of the copolymer ([eta]RC) is in the range of 1.7 to 2.8 dl/g, the intrinsic viscosity ratio of the homopolymer to the copolymer ([eta]RC/[eta]pp) is in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a product [(WPP/WRC)x([eta]RC/[eta]pp)] of the weight ratio (WPP/WRC) of the homopolymer to the copolymer and the intrinsic viscosity ratio thereof is in the range of 1.0 to 3.0.

This invention relates primarily to a therapeutic method comprising the use of a flexible outer cover that allows quick and easy alternating insertions of separate heat and cold packs, and is attached using an adhesive layer or safety pins to a garment at a location on the garment that is in close contact with an injured area of the body when the garment is worm, to provide alternating cold and hot or hot and cold therapeutic treatments and to a contrasting thermal device comprising a flexible outer cover for use in this method, and an article of manufacture comprising said flexible outer cover and other optional elements to form said contrasting thermal device.

A pharmaceutical composition which comprises an insulin sensitizer in combination with an anorectic, which is useful as an agent for preventing or treating diabetes.

The invention provides an optoelectronic device comprising a porous material, which porous material comprises a semiconductor comprising a perovskite. The porous material may comprise a porous perovskite. Thus, the porous material may be a perovskite material which is itself porous. Additionally or alternatively, the porous material may comprise a porous dielectric scaffold material, such as alumina, and a coating disposed on a surface thereof, which coating comprises the semiconductor comprising the perovskite. Thus, in some embodiments the porosity arises from the dielectric scaffold rather than from the perovskite itself. The porous material is usually infiltrated by a charge transporting material such as a hole conductor, a liquid electrolyte, or an electron conductor. The invention further provides the use of the porous material as a semiconductor in an optoelectronic device. Further provided is the use of the porous material as a photosensitizing, semiconducting material in an optoelectronic device. The invention additionally provides the use of a layer comprising the porous material as a photoactive layer in an optoelectronic device. Further provided is a photoactive layer for an optoelectronic device, which photoactive layer comprises the porous material.

A carbon fiber having a lattice spacing (d002) of 0.336 nm to 0.338 nm and a crystallite size (Lc002) of 50 nm to 150 nm as measured and evaluated by X-ray diffraction and a fiber diameter of 10 nm to 500 nm, the carbon fiber having no branched structure.

A recording medium containing a substantially colorless compound in which at least 10 atoms having conjugate π electrons are present on a per-molecule basis, wherein it is especially preferable that the compound has at least two aromatic ring groups and/or shows no fluorescence. An ink composition used for printing in image form on media, with the composition containing a dye and controlling a hue change caused in the printed images over a period of one hour immediately after the printing to 5 or below in color-difference terms. And a method of recording images on media by printing an ink composition in image form, wherein the ink composition contains a dye and a hue change caused in the printed images over a period of one hour immediately after the printing is controlled to 5 or below in color-difference terms.

A low cost moisture curable sealer and adhesive composition containing a polymer having reactive silyl groups and a bituminous material and having many advantages over conventional moisture cure sealer compositions, including greater elastomeric properties, improved flexibility and pliability, lower durometer, faster and deeper cure, low temperature cure. The composition is also free of carcinogens such as coal tar, toxic isocyanates, and volatile solvents.

There is provided a conductive material comprising a base material made up of a Cu strip, a Cu—Sn alloy covering layer formed over a surface of the base material, containing Cu in a range of 20 to 70 at.%, and having an average thickness in a range of 0.1 to 3.0 μm, and an Sn covering layer formed over the Cu—Sn alloy covering layer having an average thickness in a range of 0.2 to 5.0 μm, disposed in that order, such that portions of the Cu—Sn alloy covering layer are exposed the surface of the Sn covering layer, and a ratio of an exposed area of the Cu—Sn alloy covering layer to the surface of the Sn covering layer is in a range of 3 to 75%. The surface of the conductive material is subjected to a reflow process and preferably, an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the surface of the material in at least one direction, is not less than 0.15 μm while the arithmetic mean roughness Ra thereof, in all directions, is not more than 3.0 μm and the average thickness of the Cu—Sn alloy covering layer is preferably not less than 0.2 μm. The conductive material is fabricated by a method whereby the surface of the base material is subjected to roughening treatment, an Ni plating layer, a Cu plating layer and an Sn plating layer are formed, as necessary, over the surface of the base material, and subsequently, a reflow process is applied.

An article, preferably a patch, containing: a support in the form of at least one sheet containing fibres that are water-soluble at a temperature of 0-30° C., and a composition carried by the support, containing at least one water-soluble gelling agent which swells in less than 30 seconds in water at a temperature of 20° C. to 30° C.

To provide a lithium/nickel/cobalt/manganese-containing composite oxide powder which has a high weight capacity density, a high packing property, an excellent cycle property, an excellent discharge rate property and an excellent safety, and which has little content of free alkalis and is free from gelation at a time of producing a slurry.

A lithium/nickel/cobalt/manganese-containing composite oxide powder represented by the formula Li_pNi_xCo_yMn_zM_qO_2-aF_a (wherein M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ge, Sn, alkaline earth metal elements and transition metal elements other than Co, Mn and Ni, 0.9≦p≦1.1, 0.2≦x≦0.5, 0.2≦y≦0.5, 0.1≦z≦0.4, 0≦q≦0.05, 1.9≦2-a≦2.1, p+x+y+z+q=2, and 0≦a≦0.02), characterized in that when the powder is classified into small particle size-classified particles with an average particle size of 2 μm≦D₅₀≦8 μm and large particle size-classified particles with an average particle size of 10 μm≦D₅₀≦25 μm, the ratio of (% by weight of the small particle size-classified particles)/(% by weight of the large particle size-classified particles) is from 15/85 to 40/60, the molar ratio (ps) of lithium to the total of nickel, cobalt, manganese and the M element contained in the small particle size-classified particles is smaller than the molar ratio (pl) of lithium to the total of nickel, cobalt, manganese and the M element contained in the large particle size-classified particles.

According to the present invention, it is provided a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising an alkyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid copolymer and a block copolymer prepared by extending, with a specific polyurethane component, the polymer chain of a block copolymer, which may be hydrogenated, having a polymer block of an aromatic vinyl compound and a polymer block of a conjugated diene. The thermoplastic polymer composition of the present invention has excellent properties such as non-tackiness, melt-moldability and melt-adhesiveness to other resins upon the lamination therewith. Also, the thermoplastic polymer composition of the present invention has melt characteristics suitable for the production of a foam. Therefore, the thermoplastic polymer composition of the present invention can be applied favorably for the production of various molded articles including a foam.

Disclosed is a photocatalyst having a matrix which comprises a substrate and oxide-based nanomaterial formed on the substrate. The photocatalyst has a ratio of area to volume that is higher than a conventional photocatalyst having the same components, and also has a nano-sized photocatalytic layer. Thereby, it has excellent photolytic properties.

The present invention is directed to methods for identifying one or more analytes in a sample using electrophoresis. In one embodiment, the method comprises performing an electrophoretic separation by applying a potential across the separation path and thus generating a current and power therein and producing an electropherogram, integrating the current or the power to determine the cumulative current or power as a function of the separation time, transforming the electropherogram to a second electropherogram representing the signal as a function of the cumulative current or power, and identifying in the second electropherogram peaks that are correlated with the analytes in the sample. The invention also provides systems for performing the analysis and identification methods, as well as computer-readable products for performing the steps associated with the above methods.

Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) made using low free isocyanate monomer (LF) prepolymer, for example a prepolymer based on p-phenylene diisocyanate (PPDI) with low free isocyanate content, possess unique performance features including exceptional tear strength, low compression set, and an exceptional overall balance of physical properties including high temperature mechanical strength.

There is disclosed a resist underlayer film composition, wherein the composition contains a polymer obtained by condensation of, at least, one or more compounds represented by the following general formulae (1-1) and/or (1-2), and one or more kinds of compounds, represented by the following general formulae (2-1) and/or (2-2), and/or equivalent bodies thereof. There can be provided an underlayer film composition, especially for a trilayer resist process, that can form an underlayer film having reduced reflectance, (namely, an underlayer film having optimum n-value and k-value as an antireflective film), excellent filling-up properties, high pattern-antibending properties, and not causing line fall or wiggling after etching especially in a high aspect line that is thinner than 60 nm, and a patterning process using the same.

There is prepared an optical fiber preform 2 whose core region is doped with Ge in such a quantity of dopant that the relative refractive-index difference [Ge] expressed in % with respect to pure SiO₂ satisfies the condition [Ge]≧0.3%, where upon after being heat drawn with a drawing furnace 11 into an optical fiber 3, the optical fiber 3 is annealed in a heating furnace 21 downstream of the drawing furnace 11 under a condition that the cooling speed is 2000° C./second or less, and the period of annealing time is equal to or longer than the relaxation time. Further, the annealed optical fiber 3 is introduced into a cooling means 31 at an entry temperature of 700° C. or more, and the optical fiber 3 is forcibly cooled by the cooling means 31. As a consequence, there are achieved an optical fiber and a method of fabricating the same capable of fabricating the optical fiber having a reduced Rayleigh scattering loss as well as excellent hydrogen-resisting property with favorably high productivity.

A stacked structure of semiconductor devices may include a plurality of stacked semiconductor devices, each having an upper surface and a lower surface and one or more via electrodes protruding from the upper surface to the lower surface. The via-electrodes may have upper parts (heads) protruding from the upper surface and lower parts (ends) protruding from the lower surface. The stacked semiconductor devices may be electrically connected to each other through the via-electrodes. A first adhesive film (e.g., patternable material) and a second adhesive film (e.g. puncturable material) may be formed between the stacked semiconductor devices. The stacked structure of semiconductor devices may be mounted on the upper surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) having a mount-specific adhesive film to form a semiconductor device package. The mounted stacked structure and the upper surface of the PCB may be further covered with a molding material.

A modified alkali silicate composition for forming an inorganic network matrix. The modified alkali silicate matrix is made by reacting an alkali silicate (or its precursors such as an alkali hydroxide, a SiO₂ source and water), an acidic inorganic composition, such as a reactive glass, water and optional fillers, additives and processing aids. An inorganic matrix composite can be prepared by applying a slurry of the modified aqueous alkali silicate composition to a reinforcing medium and applying the temperature and pressure necessary to consolidate the desired form. The composite can be shaped by compression molding as well as other known fabrication methods. A notable aspect of the invention is that, although composite and neat resin components prepared from the invention can exhibit excellent dimensional stability to 1000° C. and higher, they can be prepared at the lower temperatures and pressures typical to organic polymer processing.

A resist composition including a base component (A) which exhibits changed solubility in an alkali developing solution under action of acid and an acid-generator component (B) which generates acid upon exposure, the acid-generator component (B) including an acid generator (B1) containing a compound having a cation moiety represented by general formula (I) (in the formula, R⁵ represents an organic group having a carbonyl group, an ester bond or a sulfonyl group; and Q represents a divalent linking group).

A golf ball material composed of (A) an ionomer, (B) a resin composition which includes one or more selected from the group consisting of diene polymers, thermoplastic polymers and thermoset polymers, and (C) an acid group-bearing thermoplastic resin composition is prepared by melt-mixing components B and C so as to form a resin composition of components B and C, then melt-mixing this resin composition with component A while injecting water under pressure. The golf ball material has a good thermal stability, flow and processability, and can be used to produce high-performance golf balls endowed with durability, scuff resistance and optimal hardness without a loss of rebound.

A thermionic electron emitter (1) is proposed comprising an inner part (2) including a heatable flat emission surface (3) and an outer part (4) including a surrounding surface (6) substantially enclosing the emission surface and a heating arrangement for heating the emission surface to a temperature for thermionic electron emission. The outer part is mechanically connected to the inner part in a connection region (10) apart from the emission surface. Furthermore, the surrounding surface is thermally isolated, e.g. by a gap (14), from the emission surface in an isolation region apart from the connection region. By providing a surrounding surface enclosing the emission surface which may be on a similar electrical potential as the emission surface but which can have a substantially lower temperature than the emission surface without influencing the temperature distribution within the emission surface, an improved electron emission distribution and homogeneity can be obtained.

The present invention provides a novel nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative and an organic electronic device using the same. The organic electronic device according to the present invention has excellent properties in terms of efficiency, driving voltage, and a life span.

An apparatus and a method for producing single crystal semiconductor particulate in near spherical shape and the particulate product so formed is accomplished by producing uniform, monosized, near spherical droplets; identifying the position of an undercooled droplet in a nucleation zone; and seeding the identified droplet in the nucleation zone to initiate single crystal growth in the droplet.

A polyethersulfone composition is disclosed which comprises structural units derived from bisphenol-A and 4,4′-biphenol, the structural units derived from 4,4′-biphenol being present in an amount corresponding to greater than 65 mole percent based on total moles of structural units derived from diphenolic monomers, wherein the polyethersulfone has a weight average molecular weight (M_w) of at least 54,000 grams per mole as measured by gel permeation chromatography. The polyethersulfone compositions of the invention display outstanding impact strength as measured using ASTM D256. Surprisingly, the polyethersulfone compositions of the invention show enhanced impact strength relative to known polyethersulfones such as RADEL R, a commercially available polyethersulfone engineering thermoplastic comprised of structural units derived from a dihalodiarylsulfone and 4,4′-biphenol and having a Notched Izod impact strength of about 700 Joules per meter.

A plasma processing apparatus includes a chamber configured to accommodate a target substrate; a plasma generation mechanism configured to generate plasma inside the chamber; a process gas supply mechanism configured to supply a process gas into the chamber; an exhaust mechanism connected to the chamber to exhaust gas from inside the chamber; a table configured to place the target substrate thereon inside the chamber, the table including a table main body and a heating element disposed in the main body to heat the substrate; a support portion that supports the substrate table; a fixing member that fixes the support portion to the chamber; and an electrode configured to supply a power to the heating element, wherein the heating element and the electrode are made of an SiC-containing material, the electrode is fixed to the fixing member, extends through the support portion, and is connected to the heating element at a distal end, and an electrode sheath member made of a quartz-containing insulative material envelops the electrode except for the distal end, and extends through a portion of the substrate table below the heating element, the support portion, and the fixing member.

In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an optically clear polyurethane/polyurea polymer may be prepared by reacting a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate with polyesters, polyethers, and polycarbonates which may comprise hydroxyl groups and/or primary amine groups. This reaction may be carried out using 0.5 to 0.9 equivalents of the hydroxyl/amine groups followed by the reaction of 0.1 to 0.5 equivalents of water. The glycol, amine, and water may then be reacted with a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate in a ratio of about 1.77 to about 3.5 NCO for each OH, HOH, NH₂. The resulting prepolymer may then be reacted with an aromatic diamine curing agent such as diethyltoluene diamine in an equivalent ratio of about 0.85 NH₂/1.0 NCO to about 1.1 NH₂/1.0 NCO, and in one embodiment, from about 0.90 NH₂/1.0 NCO to 0.98 NH₂/1.0 NCO. In one embodiment, 0.2 to 0.3 comprises the range of water equivalents for the water diisocyanate reaction.

An austenitic stainless steel for use in a hydrogen gas atmosphere comprises, in mass %, C: 0.10% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 0.01 to 30%, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 15 to 30%, Ni: 5.0 to 30%, Al: 0.10% or less, N: 0.001 to 0.30 % with the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. An X-ray (111) integration intensity of a cross section along the direction rectangular to the working direction is five times that in a random direction or less, and the X-ray integration intensity ratio of a cross section along the working direction satisfies I(220)/I(111)≦10. The high strength steel can also contain one or more of the groups of Mo and W; V, Nb, Ta, Ti, Zr and Hf; B; Cu and Co; Mg, Ca, La, Ce, Y, Sm, Pr and Nd.

A process for producing a polar olefin copolymer comprises copolymerizing a non-polar olefin and a polar olefin in the presence of a transition metal compound selected from Groups 4, 5, 6 and 11 of the periodic table, which is represented by the following formula (IV): wherein M' is a transition metal atom selected from Groups 4, 5, 6 and 11 of the periodic table, m is an integer of 1 to 6, A is -O-, -Si-, -Se-, -N(R6)-, n is a number satisfying a valence of M', R1 to R4 and R6 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group and the like, and X is a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group and the like, and at least one compound (B) selected from the group consisting of an organometallic compound (B-1), an organoaluminum oxy-compound (B-2) and an ionic ionizing compound (B-3). Therefore, the process is capable of obtaining a polar olefin copolymer having excellent properties under mild polymerization conditions.

A biaxially oriented multi-layer polypropylene film includes a biaxially oriented film base material layer obtainable from a propylene polymer composition, which comprises 70-95% by weight of a propylene polymer (A), 3-15% by weight of a calcium carbonate (B) having an average particle diameter of from 1 to 5 μm, which particle surface is surface-treated with a higher fatty acid, and 2-15% by weight of a titanium oxide; and a coating layer comprising the propylene polymer (A) laminated on both surfaces of the base material layer; or a coating layer comprising the propylene polymer (A) laminated on one surface of the base material layer and a heat sealable layer comprising a propylene/α-olefin random copolymer (D), laminated on the other surface of the base material layer. The films of the present invention have excellent opacifying properties and are uniform so as to have excellent surface gloss. The films on which the heat sealable layer is formed have excellent low-temperature heat-sealing properties.

Rubber compositions for footwear, conveyor belt covers, rolls, hoses, cables, rubberized fabrics, and grips containing (A) an elastomer, (B) 5 to 150 parts by weight of a filler, and (C) a polysiloxane represented by the formula (I):wherein R1, R2, R3, m, and n are as defined in the specification, having an average degree of polymerization of 3 to 1000 in a specific ratio with respect to the filler (B) and footwear, conveyor belt covers, rolls, hoses, cables, rubberized fabrics, and grips comprising these rubber compositions.