The application discloses a special tool for controlling deformation of a drum gear inner tooth sleeve of a flat head sleeve and a heat treatment method, and comprises the following steps: A1, measuring the outer circle
radius of a flat head sleeve to be treated and the inner hole
radius of the flat head sleeve, and calculating the interference amount, wall thickness and height of a corresponding tool hoop according to the outer
diameter of the flat head sleeve; A2,
polishing the protruding part of the flat head sleeve and smearing
solid lubricant on the surface; A3, preheating the hoop to 100-250 DEG C and nesting the hoop at the drum gear end of the flat head sleeve; A4, according to the repair
process requirements of the flat head sleeve, entering a heat treatment furnace to perform
stress relief heat treatment; A5, after the
stress relief heat treatment is completed, taking out the flat head sleeve from the
heating furnace and cooling to
room temperature; and A6, after the cooling is completed, performing surfacing,
machining, low-temperature
tempering heat treatment and the like on the flat head sleeve. Through the accurate calculation of the interference amount, wall thickness and height of the hoop and the steps of preheating, nesting and heat treatment, the method can limit the deformation of the flat head sleeve in the heat treatment process.