The present invention relates to a
grinding device and method for
grinding the thread groove of a screw with a profiling
magnet, comprising a horizontal lathe body and a mobile
grinding device, wherein the mobile grinding device comprises a profiling
magnet, a motor, a deep groove
ball bearing, a belt, a sleeve, and a mobile support frame, wherein the mobile support frame is driven by a slide box to move longitudinally on the horizontal lathe body; the mobile support frame is connected to a sleeve through a deep groove
ball bearing, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the profiling
magnet, the motor is fixed to the mobile support frame, the motor drives the belt, and the belt drives the sleeve to rotate; the horizontal lathe body clamps and fixes the screw to be processed, and drives the screw to be processed to rotate. The advantages are: large grinding area, high efficiency, compact structure, not easy to heat up, cost saving,
low stress, the spiral surface and two side surfaces of the screw to be processed can be ground multiple times, the grinding effect is good, and it is especially suitable for precision instruments requiring ultra-precision
processing, and occasions with extremely high requirements for transmission smoothness and accuracy.