The invention discloses a novel
sluice bucket type flow-dividing and energy-dissipation scour prevention technology. The technology comprises five parts, i.e., the overall design thought, the
type selection of a section simulating hydraulic model, the
verification of an integral simulating hydraulic model, the observation of an original model, and the comparison of economic technology, and the like. The design of the invention has eight most important key parts, i.e., the frontal edge width B1 of a
pier, the top width B2 of a
tail end, the bottom width B3 of the
tail end, the inverted arc
radius R of the upstream face of the
pier, the flip shot angle Theta, the
pier height P, the number of the pier, and the top space B4 between the
tail ends of the piers, and the like. The design method of the
sluice bucket type flow-dividing and energy-dissipation scour prevention technology is divided into two major parts, i.e., the body form design and the distribution of the piers. The bucket type flow-dividing pier designed in the way is characterized by low downstream
water level,
high energy consumption rate in ordinary flow flood discharging working condition, small stilling
pool depth, short
pool length, less workamount, low investment, and the like.