The invention relates to an automatic preparation system for synthetic particles and a timing control method thereof, comprising a storage tank, a reaction box and a reaction drive mechanism, a cooling box and a cooling drive mechanism, an automatic feeding device, an automatic door mechanism for the reaction box, an automatic cooling box Door mechanism and control module; the control module is connected with the automatic door mechanism of the reaction box, the automatic door mechanism of the cooling box, the reaction drive mechanism, the cooling drive mechanism, the lifting mechanism, and the propulsion mechanism, and the control module generates corresponding control signals in sequence according to the operation sequence. Respectively control the automatic door mechanism of the reaction box, the automatic door mechanism of the cooling box, the reaction driving mechanism, the cooling driving mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the pushing mechanism. The above-mentioned automatic preparation system for synthetic granules can realize the automatic preparation of synthetic granules, effectively prevent the synthetic granules from getting wet due to contact with the air, simplify the intermediate transmission process, reduce the complexity of the structure, realize rapid feeding, and improve production efficiency.