The invention discloses a dual-verification railway platform door thermal sensing protection device suitable for multiple vehicle types. The device is characterized by comprising a platform door and athermal imaging execution device, wherein the thermal imaging execution device comprises a thermal imaging acquisition component and a thermal imaging background component; the thermal imaging background component provides shielding for image acquisition, avoids interference of other heat sources away from the outside of the platform and the environment, and improves imaging definition and detection recognition accuracy. The platform door is installed 1.2m away from the edge of the platform, is compatible with various vehicle types, and meets the main line high-speed station passing conditionat the same time; a thermal sensing technology is adopted, passengers are identified based on the surface temperature, different from image recognition, the detection precision is higher, and the timeliness is higher; a two-end thermal imaging correlation mode is adopted, dual verification is provided, external heat source interference is further avoided, false alarm is avoided, it is guaranteedthat no passenger or foreign matter exists within the 1.2m range, the normal operation of a railway train and the passenger safety are guaranteed, the waiting environment is improved, and the passenger waiting comfort degree is improved.