The invention discloses a high-flowing-water-resistance underwater cable robot and a control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of underwater robots, the high-flowing-water-resistance underwater cable robot comprises a robot shell, and the robot shell is constructed through an underwater fluid motion simulation method, is of a streamline spindle structure and is arranged in a closed mode; the robot shell is provided with an ultra-short baseline positioning system, an antenna, an illuminating lamp, a camera, a mechanical scanning sonar, a tachymeter, a propeller and a main control circuit used for controlling the underwater cable robot. The underwater robot is reasonable in structure arrangement, the running resistance is reduced, the underwater running speed and the anti-flow stability are improved, the underwater positioning precision and other indexes of an underwater robot carrier are further improved, meanwhile, the carried data acquisition equipment is convenient to check and use in a complex water area, and the underwater robot is convenient to use. The system has the functions of fixed-depth control, directional control and real-time monitoring, and underwater monitoring work is more intelligent and informationized.