The present invention provides a
genotyping chip for
legionella pneumophila, and a kit for detection of the
legionella pneumophila. The
chip and the kit are mainly provided according to the 11 serotypes of the
legionella pneumophila, wherein the 11 serotypes comprise O1, O2, O3, O4, O5, O6, O7, O11, O12, O13 and O15. The
gene chip comprises a
solid phase carrier and
oligonucleotide probes fixed on the
solid phase carrier, wherein the
oligonucleotide probes comprise
DNA fragments selected from wzm
gene, wzt
gene and wecA gene, or
complementary DNA fragments of the wzm gene, the wzt gene and the wecA gene, wherein the wzm gene, the wzt gene and the wecA gene have significant
biological evolution advantages. According to the present invention, the
genomic DNA of the sample requiring detection is amplified by the designed primers; the resulting amplified
genomic DNA is labeled; the resulting labeled
genomic DNA is subjected to hybridization with the gene chip; according to the resulting hybridization signals, the different serotypes of the
legionella pneumophila can be detected. With the gene chip of the present invention, the purpose of the detection of the serotypes of the
legionella pneumophila can be achieved, the operation is convenient, the accuracy is high, the
repeatability is strong, and the accurate medical medication guidance is provided.