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32 results about "Iguratimod" patented technology
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Iguratimod is an anti-inflammatory small molecule drug used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, together with methotrexate in Japan and China. As of 2015 the biological target was not known, but it prevents NF-κB activation and subsequently selectively inhibits COX-2 and several inflammatory cytokines.
The invention relates to a transdermal absorbent containing Iguratimod, which comprises gellies, ointment, and cream, wherein the mass percentage content of the Iguratimod in the transdermal absorbent is between 0.1 and 10 percent, and preferably the mass percentage content of the Iguratimod in the transdermal absorbent is between 0.4 and 3 percent; and the invention also discloses requirements of the transdermal absorbent on the selections of matrix and a transdermal enhancer. Furthermore, the invention also provides a method for preparing the transdermal absorbent containing the Iguratimod and pharmaceutical application thereof.
In the present invention, a method using a combination of iguratimod or a salt thereof and one or more immunosuppressants is useful as a method for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, and with this method adverse effects are lessened. A pharmaceutical composition containing this combination is useful for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. This method and pharmaceutical composition are useful for the treatment of more severe autoimmune diseases.
The invention relates to a slow-release control preparation containing iguratimod and a preparation method thereof. The slow-release control preparation is an osmotic pump type double-layer tablet using osmotic pressure of an osmotic pump as main release power. The preparation consists of a double-layer tablet core, a semi-permeable membrane and a release pore, and contains high molecular materials with slow-release control function such as polyoxyethylene, cellulose acetate and the like. Compared with the common tablet, the preparation has more durable release performance and more stable blood concentration, and only needs to be taken once every day. The preparation provides better medicament selection for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, and reduces the risk of adverse reaction possibly caused by the fluctuation of the iguratimodblood concentration. The preparation is orally-taken slow-release control preparation, and has stable and controllable quality; and the prescription and preparation processes are reliable and feasible, and are suitable for industrialized production.
In the present invention, a method using a combination of iguratimod or a salt thereof and one or more immunosuppressants is useful as a method for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, and with this method adverse effects are lessened. A pharmaceutical composition containing this combination is useful for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. This method and pharmaceutical composition are useful for the treatment of more severe autoimmune diseases.
The invention discloses a preparation method of an Iguratimod intermediate, which comprises the following steps: by taking p-nitroanisole as a raw material, carrying out substitution nucleophilic substitution (VNS) on p-nitroanisole and methoxyaminehydrochloride in the presence of a copper salt catalyst and an acid-binding agent to generate 5-methoxy-2-nitroaniline (compound II); the synthesis method comprises the following steps: carrying out a nucleophilic substitution reaction on 5-methoxy-2-nitroaniline (compound II) and methanesulfonyl chloride to generate a compound III, etherifying the compound III and phenol under the catalysis of a copper salt to generate N-(5-methoxy-2-phenoxy phenyl) methane sulfonamide (compound IV), and reagents used in the synthesis process are non-highly toxic products and are easy to obtain; no iron powder is used in the reaction process, so that iron mud which is harmful to the environment is not generated, and the environmental protection property is high; the reaction operation difficulty is small, the safety is high, and a foundation is laid for industrial preparation of Iguratimod drugs.
The invention discloses a preparation method of an iguratimod intermediate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by using formic acid as a starting raw material, subjecting formic acid to reacting with N,N-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) via an active ester method to obtain formylimidazole with higher activity, and subjecting the formylimidazole to reacting with 2-amino-1-(2-methoxy-4-methanesulfonamido-5-phenoxyphenyl)ethanone hydrochloride to obtain an important intermediate compound of iguratimod. The method has the advantages of being safe, environmentally friendly, easy to operate, high in yield, good in product purity, suitable for industrial production and the like, and is suitable for preparing the iguratimod intermediate.
In the present invention, a method using a combination of iguratimod or a salt thereof and one or more immunosuppressants is useful as a method for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, and with this method adverse effects are lessened. A pharmaceutical composition containing this combination is useful for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. This method and pharmaceutical composition are useful for the treatment of more severe autoimmune diseases.
Provided is a prevention or treatment agent for cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases, that contains a substance capable of suppressing the progression, alleviating the symptoms, and improving cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases. This prevention or treatment agent for cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases has as an effective component thereof a compound (e.g., Iguratimod) indicated by formula (1) or a salt thereof and, as a result, is capable of preventing or treating cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases such as Alzheimer-type dementia or cerebral amyloid angiopathy.
The invention discloses a method for preparing an Iguratimod intermediate, i.e., 3-bromo-7-methsulfonamido-6-phenoxy-4H-1-benzo-2,3-dihydropyran-4-one. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving cupric bromide in ethyl acetate and C1-C4 lower alkanol, and carrying out stirring for at least 30 minutes; (2) adding a dichloromethane solution of 7-sulfonamido-6-phenoxy-4H-1-benzo-2,3-dihydropyran-4-one into the solution obtained in the step (1), heating the temperature of the mixture to 20 DEG C to 50 DEG C with stirring, and performing a reaction for 2 to 6 hours; (3) carrying out filtering, washing filter liquor with an aqueous solution of sodiumthiosulfate, and concentrating an organic phase, so as to obtain a crude product of the intermediate; and (4) carrying out refining with dichloromethane and petroleumether, thereby obtaining a refined intermediate. The method is convenient in operation, high in conversion ratio and high in product purity, and the purity can reach96% or more.
The invention relates to an iguratimod sustained-release capsule and a preparation method thereof. The iguratimod sustained-release capsules of the present invention are made of iguratimod sustained-release pellets and then filled with capsules. The iguratimod-containing main drug layer and the isolation layer outside the pellet core are composed of a slow-release coating layer. The technology of the iguratimod sustained-release capsules of the present invention is simple and easy to implement, has good reproducibility, has obvious sustained-release properties, can maintain a relatively stable blood drug concentration and a longer action time, and greatly improves the safety of the drug , compliance, avoiding the disadvantages of frequent administration, shortening the treatment time and the number of consultations, and reducing the cost of treatment.
The invention provides an application of iguratimod in preparation of a medicine for treating systemic sclerosis. Inventors find that the iguratimod has application potential that an external dosage form for external use of the iguratimod can be prepared, and hardened skin can be softened by topical application. Experiments prove that a local or systemic application of the iguratimod can significantly inhibit important transcription factor EGR1 involved in fibrosis to decrease expression of pro-fibrogenic cytokine TGF-beta or decrease signals in downstream, thereby inhibiting the progression of the systemic sclerosis. The topical application of an iguratimod dimethyl sulfoxide solution can also effectively reduce and cure experimental scleroderma skinfibrosis.
The invention discloses a production method of an iguratimod intermediate, which comprises the following steps: S1, by using alpha-amino-2-methoxy-4-methanesulfonylamino-5-phenoxy acetophenonehydrochloride as a starting raw material, selecting a 100L reaction kettle, and adding 27kg of acetone and 1kg of sodiumcarbonate into the reaction kettle, wherein pivaloyl chloride is taken as an acylatingagent. The preparation method is simple in process and low in production cost, that is, sodiumcarbonate is added into the reaction raw material to generate impurities in the reaction process of pivaloyl chloride and sodiumformate to generate sodium salt, so that the impurities cannot continuously react with alpha-amino-2-methoxy-4-methanesulfonylamino-5-phenoxy acetophenonehydrochloride, the generation of reaction impurities is reduced, the purity of the product is improved, the product is not refined to obtain a target product, and the yield is 85-95%.
The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical chemical engineering, and relates to a crystalline morphology of an Iguratimod intermediate VI (alpha-formamido-2-hydroxy-4-methanesulfonamide-5-phenoxyacetophenone). In addition, the invention further relates to a preparation method for two types of crystalline morphologies of Iguratimod intermediates VI. The two different types of crystalline morphologies of Iguratimod intermediates VI provided by the invention have good melting point and quality, the yield by weight is 90 to 95 percent, and the purity is 99.0 to 99.9 percent.
Provided is a prevention or treatment agent for cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases, that contains a substance capable of suppressing the progression, alleviating the symptoms, and improving cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases. This prevention or treatment agent for cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases has as an effective component thereof a compound (e.g., Iguratimod) indicated by formula (1) or a salt thereof and, as a result, is capable of preventing or treating cerebral amyloid beta storage diseases such as Alzheimer-type dementia or cerebral amyloid angiopathy.