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109 results about "Small cell lung carcinoma cell" patented technology

Human non-small cell lung cancer cell line, and establishment method and application thereof

The invention discloses a non-small cell lung cancer cell line, and an establishment method and application thereof. The human non-small cell lung cancer cell line is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection with an accession number of CCTCC NO: C2012128. The establishment method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring a fresh clinical human non-small cell lung cancer surgical specimen, cutting the specimen into small blocks with a size of 20 to 50 mg and inoculation mammals with the block through subcutaneous puncture; and step 2, in 70 to 90 days after the puncture-inoculation, killing a tumor-bearing animal, taking tumor tissue out of the tumor-bearing animal and carrying out primary culture and subculture of cancer cells. According to the invention, the human non-small cell lung cancer cell line has the advantages of stable properties, capability of realizing stable multiple passage, a high tumor formation rate, a short latent period and good homogeneity; meanwhile, the human non-small cell lung cancer cell line has acquired drug resistance to gefitinib, can be used to analyze correlation between in-vitro and in-vivo drug sensibilities and drug resistance and is the ideal cell line for basic research on and preclinical application of human non-small cell lung cancer.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHEMPARTNER CO LTD +1

Aziridinyl quinone antitumor agents based on indoles and cyclopent[b]indoles

A large number of aziridinyl quinones represented by Series 1-9 were studied with respect to their DT-diaphorase substrate activity, DNA reductive alkylation, cytostatic/cytotoxic activity, and in vivo activity. As a result generalizations have been made with respect with respect to the following: DT-diaphorase substrate design, DT-diaphorase-cytotoxicity QSAR, and DNA reductive alkylating agent design. A saturating relationship exists between the substrate specificity for human recombinant DT-diaphorase and the cytotoxicity in the human H460 non-small-cell lung cancer cell line. The interpretation of this relationship is that reductive activation is no longer rate limiting for substrates with high DT-diaphorase substrate specificities. High DT-diaphorase substrate specificity is not desirable in the indole and cylopent[b]indole systems because of the result is the loss of cancer selectivity along with increased toxicity. We conclude that aziridinyl quinones of this type should possess a substrate specificity (VMAX/KM )<10x10-4 s-1 for DT-diaphorase in order not to be too toxic or nonselective. While some DNA alkylation was required for cytostatic and cytotoxic activity by Series 1-9, too much alkylation results in loss of cancer selectivity as well as increased in vivo toxicity. Indeed, the most lethal compounds are the indole systems with a leaving group in the 3a-position (like the antitumor agent EO-9). We conclude that relatively poor DNA alkylating agents (according to our assay) show the lowest toxicity with the highest antitumor activity.
Owner:ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY
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