The invention relates to the technical field of computer painting, and discloses a computer painting device capable of preventing plate spraying chromatic aberration. The computer painting device comprises a shell, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell; a spraying cavity is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell; a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spraying cavity; a roller shaft is movably connected to the inner wall, close to the outer side of the fixed shaft, of the spraying cavity; a magnetic plate I is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the outer side of the sliding groove, of the shell; a magnetic plate II is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the outer side of the sliding groove, of the shell; and positive poles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spraying cavity. According to the computer painting device capable of preventing plate spraying chromatic aberration, through the action of Ampere force, the spraying cavity moving rapidly is slowed down, the situation that the moving speed of the spraying cavity is increased when the external voltage is increased is avoided, the phenomenon that less pigment is sprayed on a plate is prevented, chromatic aberration is avoided, unqualified products and scrapped products are avoided, the production cost of plate spraying is reduced, and the qualified rate of products is improved.