The invention discloses an insecticidal composition containing two effective components including HNPC-A8008 and abamectin, wherein the weight ratio of the effective components, namely HNPC-A8008 to abamectin is 1:100 to 100:1, and the weight sum of HNPC-A8008 and abamectin accounts for 10-70% of the weight percentage of the composition. Proved by a great number of indoor and outdoor experiments, The composition disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a remarkable synergistic effect is achieved after HNPC-A8008 and abamectin are mixed, so that the application field of HNPC-A8008 is widened in actual application, the pesticide-resistant risks of pests to abamectin are reduced, and the aims of taking a combined effect on the pests on multiple aspects, widening the prevented and controlled object range, improving the preventing and controlling effects, effectively preventing and controlling lepidoptera and homopteran pests on vegetables, rice, fruit trees and flower crops, and meanwhile reducing the dosage of a pesticide in a field, agricultural cost and environment pollution caused by the pesticide are achieved.