The invention provides an easy-stripping type room temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber, which contains hydroxy-terminated dimerization organic group siloxane, a functional filling material, a crosslinking agent, gas phase silicon dioxide, a catalyst, an additive and a plasticizer. The invention also provides a method for preparing the easy-stripping type room temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber, which comprises the following steps: firstly, vacuum-stirring the hydroxy-terminated dimerization organic group siloxane, the plasticizer and the functional filling material in formula proportions in a closed reaction kettle evenly; secondly, adding the crosslinking agent, the gas phase silicon dioxide, the catalyst and the additive in formula proportions in to the closed reaction kettle, and vacuum-stirring the mixture for 30 to 60 minutes; and thirdly, releasing the vacuum by using nitrogen gas, and putting the mixture into a closed packaging container. The easy-stripping type room temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber is particularly suitable for sealing a joint on the surface of a component of a motor vehicle, has excellent sealing performance and stripping performance, and simultaneously is of room temperature vulcanizing type, is cured by moisture, is molded in place and can replace various solid gaskets, so the easy-stripping type room temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber is suitable for manufacturing and maintaining various types of motor vehicles, and can shorten the labour hour and save the cost.