The invention provides an axial permanent-magnet bias hybrid magnetic bearing switch reluctance motor which comprises a torque stator, a torque rotor, a suspension force stator, a magnetic disc, a suspension force rotor, a permanent magnet, a non-magnetic stator, a non-magnetic rotor and windings, wherein the torque stator, the suspension force stator and the non-magnetic stator are axially superposed to form a whole; the non-magnetic stator is arranged between the torque stator and the suspension force stator; one winding is wound on each tooth combined by the three stators; the permanent magnet is placed between the suspension force stator and the magnetic disc, and axially magnetizes; the torque rotor, the suspension force rotor and the non-magnetic rotor are axially superposed together; the magnetic disc is in a disc structure or a salient pole structure same as the suspension force stator; the suspension force rotor is in a cylindrical structure; the number of teeth of the torque stator, the suspension force stator and the non-magnetic stator is twelve; pole arcs are equal; the number of teeth of the torque rotor and the non-magnetic rotor is eight; and pole arcs are equal. According to the motor, only the permanent magnet provides bias magnetic flux, and the motor is great in radial bearing capacity, few in power switching tube and low in control circuit cost.