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41results about How to "Increased signal energy" patented technology

Omnidirectional horizontal shearing modal magnetostrictive sensor

The invention discloses an omnidirectional horizontal shearing modal magnetostrictive sensor, and belongs to the field of ultrasonic non-destructive testing. The sensor comprises a sensor shell, a fan-shaped rubidium-iron-boron magnet, a manually wound spiral coil and a circular nickel plate, the circular nickel plate is adhered on the surface of an aluminum plate to be detected after the edge of the circular nickel plate is grinded, the sensor shell and the rubidium-iron-boron magnet are fixed right above the circular nickel plate, the circular nickel plate can generate shearing deformation based on the magnetostrictive effect of ferro-magnetic nickel and transmits the deformation to the aluminum plate, and an omnidirectional horizontal shearing mode SH0 is excited in a plate structure. An omnidirectional testing experiment verifies that the developed magnetostrictive sensor can excite the horizontal shearing mode SHO spreading along a 360-degree direction. By the aid of the developed omnidirectional horizontal shearing modal magnetostrictive sensor and an array combination imaging algorithm thereof, wide-range and high-efficiency defect imaging of the plate structure can be realized, and the sensor has great application values and potentials in the field of health monitoring and non-destructive evaluation for the plate structure.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Ladle slag roughing vibration detection device and method

The invention discloses a ladle slag roughing vibration detection device which comprises a box body, at least one vibration shrapnel and at least one sensor, wherein the box body is fixed on an operating arm; the at least one vibration shrapnel is arranged in the box body along multiple directions, and one end of the vibration shrapnel is fixed on the box body or the baffle plate of the box body through a pressing plate; and the at least one sensor is respectively fixed on the vibration shrapnel and is used for detecting the vibration of each vibration shrapnel. The invention also discloses aladle slag roughing vibration detection method which comprises the following steps: arranging the vibration shrapnel for amplifying vibration signals on the operating arm, detecting the vibration signals of the vibration shrapnel by utilizing the sensor, and converting the vibration signals into electric signals; processing the electric signals to form sampling signals; and analyzing the samplingsignals in real time by utilizing a processor to send information of whether to rough slag or not. According to the ladle slag roughing vibration detection device and method provided by the invention, as long as weak vibration signals are detected, the free end of the shrapnel can vibrate to perform the amplifying effect on the signals, so that the sensor acquires the signals with stronger amplitude.
Owner:HUNAN RAMON SCI & TECH

One-dimensional spherical granular chain nonlinear solitary wave sensor

The invention discloses a one-dimensional spherical granular chain nonlinear solitary wave detection sensor, which can realize the stable excitation and detection of nonlinear solitary waves and is used for the nondestructive detection of materials or structures. Shock particles are controlled by an electromagnetic valve to shock a one-dimensional spherical granular chain from a fixed height in a free falling body manner to form nonlinear solitary waves propagating along the one-dimensional spherical granular chain, when the nonlinear solitary waves are propagated to observation particles, a displacement of the solitary waves can be sensed by a piezoelectric material embedded in the observation particles, can be outputted in a voltage form and is called incidence solitary waves; when the nonlinear solitary waves propagated to an interface of the particles on the tail end of the one-dimensional spherical granular chain and the material or structure to be detected, reflection is generated, the nonlinear solitary waves re-enter the one-dimensional spherical granular chain, the nonlinear solitary waves can be re-sensed by the piezoelectric material in the observation particles in the propagation process, and an output voltage signal is called reflection solitary waves. By utilizing a flying time difference or an amplitude ratio between the reflection solitary waves and the incidence solitary waves, nondestructive evaluation can be performed for the rigidity or damage of the material or structure to be detected.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Multichannel laser induced breakdown spectrometer and multichannel spectral detection method

The invention discloses a multichannel laser induced breakdown spectrometer and a multichannel spectral detection method. The spectrometer comprises a circular ring flange and a laser, wherein a plurality of detection lens groups are uniformly mounted on the circular ring flange; the laser is arranged at the center of the circular ring flange; the transmitting end of the laser and the light incidence end of each of the detection lens groups face to a detected object; connecting optical fibers are arranged at the light emergence end of the of each of the detection lens groups, the tail ends ofthe connecting optical fibers are combined into an optical fiber bundle, and the optical fiber bundle is connected with a spectral detector; after the laser emits laser light, a plasma substance is induced from the detected object, and light radiated during the energy level transition is received by the plurality of detection lens groups on the circular ring flange and transmitted to a spectrum detector by the connecting optical fibers and the optical fiber bundle. The multichannel laser induced breakdown spectrometer and the multichannel spectral detection method disclosed by the invention not only can solve the selection problem of a receiving angle, but also can enhance the signal energy finally entering the spectrum detector through a multichannel mode, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio.
Owner:苏州铭坤科技有限公司

Multi-beam switching cylindrical array antenna structure and radar system

The invention provides a multi-beam switching cylindrical array antenna structure and a radar system. The multi-beam switching cylindrical array antenna structure comprises a transmitting module and a receiving module which are oppositely arranged in the pitching direction, wherein a metal gap is formed between the transmitting module and the receiving module; the transmitting module comprises a plurality of transmitting array elements which are circumferentially distributed in the azimuth direction, and the receiving module comprises a plurality of receiving array elements which are circumferentially distributed in the azimuth direction; the transmitting array elements and the receiving array elements are the same in number and are arranged in the pitching direction in a one-to-one correspondence mode. On the basis of the multi-beam switching cylindrical array antenna structure, arbitrary switching and combination of various beams can be realized at the transmitting module part by controlling the phase of each channel, full coverage of 360-degree space is realized, a specific transmitting waveform is formed, and the detection distance is increased under the condition of limited transmitting power; in the receiving module part, signals are independently received through the plurality of receiving array elements so that the signal energy in a main wave beam range can be increased.
Owner:INST OF MICROELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Single-channel vibration signal blind source separation method

The invention discloses a single-channel vibration signal blind source separation method, including the following steps: S1. multi-path original single-channel vibration observation signals arriving from paths are subjected to in-phase superposition, and then the superposed original single-channel vibration observation signal is subjected to denoising treatment, thereby obtaining a denoised single-channel vibration observation superposed signal; S2. wavelet decomposition and reconstruction are utilized to convert the denoised single-channel vibration observation superposed signal into a multi-channel vibration observation signal; and S3. a blind source separation algorithm based on time frequency analysis is utilized to analyze the multi-channel vibration observation signal, thereby obtaining an estimated signal of the original single-channel vibration observation signal, and realizing single-channel vibration signal blind source separation. The single-channel vibration signal blind source separation method provided by the invention can enhance signal energy of the original single-channel vibration observation signal, can reduce noise, enables a blind source separation effect to be relatively good, and effectively improves the signal to noise ratio of the signal, and the method is simple, is convenient to use, is low in cost.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS

A wearable device audio signal output processing method and wearable device

The invention discloses an output processing method of audio signals of wearable equipment and the wearable equipment. The method includes: obtaining to-be-output audio signals of the wearable equipment; obtaining a phase adjusting parameter corresponding to each bone conduction oscillator of a bone conduction oscillator matrix of the wearable equipment; performing phase adjustment on the to-be-output audio signals based on the phase adjusting parameter corresponding to each bone conduction oscillator to obtain a target audio signal corresponding to each bone conduction oscillator; and outputting the target audio signal to the corresponding bone conduction oscillator, controlling all the bone conduction oscillators of the bone conduction oscillator matrix, converting the corresponding target audio signals to vibration signals, and transmitting the vibration signals through skin and bone media so that the vibration signals of all the bone conduction oscillators of the bone conduction oscillator matrix are superposed with the same phase at a certain position in a transmission process through the skin and the bone media. According to the method and the wearable equipment, the attenuation of the audio signals in the transmission process is reduced, the tone quality is guaranteed, the sound leakage is prevented, and the user privacy is protected.
Owner:GUANGDONG XIAOTIANCAI TECH CO LTD
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