The invention discloses a transportation device for fixing building materials in building construction. The transportation device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a top plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, and bearings are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two fixing rods, and rotating shafts are sleeved with the two bearings. According to the transportation device for fixing the building material in building construction, a control panel, a shell, ropes, gears, rope discs, first through holes, a sliding block and a sliding chute are arranged to control a motor works,the gear on the left side rotates forwards to drive the gear on the right side to rotate reversely, then the two rope discs rotate relative to each other and retract the ropes, and moreover the shellcan be pulled upwards by the ropes, the shell can drive the building materials to move upwards, and the building materials in the shell cannot fall out of the shell, the safety of building material transportation is improved, and the life safety of workers is threatened due to the fact that the building materials fall from a high altitude is avoided.