The invention provides an SCR
denitrification ammonification and flow field homogeneous structure and an operating method thereof. The structure has the advantages of high mixing uniformity between
ammonia gas and
flue gas, reasonable flow field, low local resistance and simple configuration. Ammonification
pipe series are fixed in a linear-segment
flue; the ammonification
pipe series are provided with ammonification holes; the outer bend of the bend
flue is composed of an outer-chamfer plate; the inner bend of the bend flue is composed of an inner arc plate; a front guide plate is fixed in the bend flue; a back guide plate is fixed to the inside of an inlet of a reactor; and a
rectifier unit module is fixed in the reactor.
Ammonia gas is quickly ejected via the ammonification holes of the ammonification
pipe series, and is subjected to opposed-flow
diffusion and taken away by the
flue gas;
ammonia molecules are further diffused under the barrier action of
mixed flow plates of
mixed flow assemblies, are divided to the two sides of the
mixed flow plates at higher speed, are subjected to slow guiding after sufficient mixing, and finally, are uniformly dispersed in the
flue gas; and the
flue gas is adjusted and distributed uniformly by the
rectifier unit module and reaches the catalyst on the first layer.