The invention relates to an aero-engine multistage rotor and stator unit body positioning and hoisting device, which comprises a process cartridge receiver, a lug shaft, a first screw bolt, a transfer disc, a second screw bolt, a fixing plate, a core expansion ring and a third screw bolt, wherein the process cartridge receiver is connected with the back installing edge of a stator cartridge receiver of a rotor and stator unit body through the first screw bolt, the transfer disc is connected with the process cartridge receiver through the second screw bolt, the fixing plate consists of a plurality of fan-shaped sections, the inner edge of each fan-shaped section is a slope surface, the outer edge of each fan-shaped is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is matched with a radial plate of the last-stage disc of the rotor and stator unit body, the core expansion ring is provided with a convex edge, the outer part of the convex edge is a circular conical surface, the circular conical surface is matched with the slope surface of the inner edge of the fixing plate, and the transfer disc, the fixing plate and the core expansion ring are connected through the third screw bolt. The device provided by the invention has the advantages that the positioning and the hoisting of the multistage rotor and stator unit body are realized, and the axial and radial collision of a rotor and a stator is avoided.