The utility model discloses an electric furnace for integrally reducing and separating multiple metals of lead,
zinc and iron in
slag, which comprises a furnace body, the furnace body is provided with a
slag inlet and a
slag outlet, and the inner cavity of the furnace body is divided into a lead reducing and separating area, a
zinc reducing and separating area and an iron reducing and separating area along the flowing direction of the slag;
electrode holes and feeding holes are formed in the top of the furnace body corresponding to the lead reduction separation area, the
zinc reduction separation area and the
iron reduction separation area; the furnace body is provided with a lead liquid
siphon discharge port in the lead reduction separation area, a zinc
flue gas
discharge port in the furnace body, and an iron liquid
discharge port in the
iron reduction separation area in the furnace body; a
plasma gun is installed on the side wall of the furnace body, and the installation height position of the
plasma gun is the height position of the slag surface. According to the utility model, lead, zinc and iron are reduced and separated in one furnace body, different temperature ranges are controlled for each functional area according to the
boiling point of
metal, unnecessary
energy consumption is reduced, and the speed and efficiency of reduction reaction are improved by adopting a mode of combined action of the
electrode and
plasma electric action and the
reducing agent.