The invention provides a method for evaluating quality of folium artemisiae argyi. The method comprises the following steps of step S1, weighing 0.8 to 1.2g of folium artemisiae argyi powder into a headspace bottle, adding 7 to 12ml of water, sealing the headspace bottle, shaking uniformly, standing for 20 to 40min, obtaining a test article solution, preparing a reference solution, measuring the reference solution, the test article solution and 1ml of gas in the headspace bottle, and injecting the reference solution, the test article solution and the gas into a gas chromatography-mass spectrometer, analyzing a chromatogram-mass spectrogram, and obtaining the contents of various main components in the folium artemisiae argyi; step S2, weighing 0.15 to 0.35g of folium artemisiae argyi powderinto a digestion tank, adding 8 to 10ml of nitric acid, standing overnight, digesting, removing acid, keeping the volume constant, shaking uniformly, filtering, obtaining a test sample solution, testing the test sample solution by using an inductively coupled plasma source mass spectrometer, and obtaining the contents of inorganic elements; and step S3, performing quality evaluation on the foliumartemisiae argyi according to the contents of various main components and the contents of various inorganic elements in the folium artemisiae argyi, so that a quality evaluation result of the foliumartemisiae argyi can be obtained more comprehensively and accurately.