The invention discloses a hub reduction device for a mining dump truck with electric wheels and belongs to the technical field of hub reduction of engineering machinery vehicles. The hub reduction device comprises a main body, a driving motor, a secondary planet carrier, a retainer ring I, a sealing ring, a bearing I, a hub, a secondary planet shaft, a bearing II, a secondary planet wheel, a secondary annular gear, a spacing ring, an axle baffle I, a retainer ring II, a primary planet wheel shaft, an end cover, a primary annular gear, a primary planet wheel, a bearing III, an axle baffle II, a respirator, an outer end cover, a primary planet carrier, a primary sun wheel, a bearing IV, a half shaft, a connecting shaft, a half shaft flange and a motor shaft flange. The hub reduction device has the beneficial effects that construction is reasonable, mechanism of the whole mining dump truck is reduced, use ratio of space is high, safety and reliability are supplied, service life is prolonged, power consumption of the whole mining dump truck is reduced and use cost is lowered.