The invention relates to a friction lever driving air static pressure guide rail, belongs to the technical field of
machine tool equipment units and components, and has the benefits as follows: 1, an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam are adopted for forming a double-cross beam structure, so that the rectangular air static pressure guide rail is high in
motion accuracy, frictionless, free from
pollution; a
back pressure structural design is adopted, an aerostatic guide rail mover is utilized to be arranged on the lower cross beam in a sleeving manner, so that an aerostatic
back pressure area is formed between the upper surface of the aerostatic guide rail mover and the upper cross beam, and the load-bearing rigidity of the aerostatic guide rail is improved; besides, with the adoption of the friction lever driving structure, the advantages of high precision, micro-feeding and no transmission clearance are achieved, and the friction lever driving air static pressure guide rail is more economic and practical compared with the driving method adopting a
linear motor or
ball screw; 2, the aerostatic guide rail mover of the air static pressure guide rail adopts a porous restriction material, thereby being high in rigidity, high in the load-
bearing capacity and high in precision, and capable of ensuring a good sliding effect while meeting the
back pressure requirements; 3, by adopting a pre-tightening mechanism comprising a puller bolt and a preloaded spring for pre-tightening a pre-tightening friction wheel, the operation is convenient, the pre-tightening effect is good, and the stepless regulation on the pre-tightening force can be realized.